PLEASE HELP CHEM BABES I HAVE BEEN CRYING FOR A WHILE NOW
1 answer:
Answer: See below
Explanation:
1. To calculate the mass, you know you can convert by using molar mass. Since mass is in grams, we can use molar mass to convert moles to grams. This calls for the Ideal Gas Law.
Ideal Gas Law: PV=nRT
We manipulate the equation so that we are solving for moles, then convert moles to grams.
n=PV/RT
P= 100 kPa
V= 0.831 L
R= 8.31 kPa*L/mol*K
T= 27°C+273= 300 K
Now that we have our values listed, we can plug in to find moles.
We use the molar mass of NO₂ to find grams.
The mass is 1.52 g.
2. To calculate the temperature, we need to use the Ideal Gas Law.
Ideal Gas Law: PV=nRT
We can manipulate the equation so that we are solving for temperature.
T=PV/nR
P= 700.0 kPa
V= 33.2 L
R= 8.31 kPa*L/mol*K
n= 70 mol
Now that we have our values, we can plug in and solve for temperature.
The temperature is 40 K.
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Answer:
To 318.18 mL would you need to dilute 20.0 mL of a 1.40 M solution of LiCN to make a 0.0880 M solution of LiCN
Explanation:
Dilution is the reduction of the concentration of a chemical in a solution and consists simply of adding more solvent.
In a dilution the amount of solute does not vary. But as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.
In a solution it is fulfilled:
Ci* Vi = Cf* Vf
where:
- Ci: initial concentration
- Vi: initial volume
- Cf: final concentration
- Vf: final volume
In this case:
- Ci= 1.40 M
- Vi= 20 mL
- Cf= 0.088 M
- Vf= ?
Replacing:
1.40 M* 20 mL= 0.088 M* Vf
Solving:
Vf= 318.18 mL
<u><em>To 318.18 mL would you need to dilute 20.0 mL of a 1.40 M solution of LiCN to make a 0.0880 M solution of LiCN</em></u>
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N-Octanol and water are chosen because the connection between a substance's hydrophilicity and lipophilicity is measured by (n-Octanol/Water partition coefficient). When a chemical is more dissolves in fat-like solvents like n-octanol, the value is more significant than one, when it's more dissolved in water, the value is lower.
What is the partition coefficient?
- The partition coefficient for the two-phase network comprising n-octanol and water is known as the
value. N-Octanol-Water Partition Ratio is another name for it.
- The connection between a substance's hydrophilicity (its ability to dissolve in water) and lipophilicity (its ability to dissolve in fat) is measured by
- Owing to linkage or fragmentation, substances that are involved in the octanol-water combination as multiple synthetic entities are each given a unique
So, N-Octanol is chosen because it has a carbon/oxygen ratio that is comparable to that of lipids and because it shows both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties. N-octanol, therefore, resembles the makeup and characteristics of cells and other living things.
Learn more about octanol here:
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