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GREYUIT [131]
2 years ago
12

Which of the following leads to a higher rate of diffusion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tiny-mole [99]2 years ago
5 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Higher velocity of particles

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;

  • Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
  • Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
  • Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.
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intrusive igneous rock forms when the cooling of magma takes place fast on the top of the Earth's surface. A. True B. False
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

True igneous rock forms cooling of magma fast on the top

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 125.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 125.0g of hydrogen, what is the theoretical yield of the reaction? What is the excess reac
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

Hydrogen is the excess reactant

Nitrogen is the limiting reactant

151.6g is theoretical yield

Explanation:

The reaction of N₂ with H₂ to produce NH₃ is:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

To find theoretical yield we need to determine limiting reactant with the moles of each gas as follows:

Nitrogen -Molar mass: 28g/mol-

125.0g * (1mol / 28g) = 4.46 moles

Hydrogen -Molar mass: 2g/mol-

125.0g * (1mol / 2g) = 62.5 moles of hydrogen

For a complete reaction of 4.46 moles of N2 there are needed:

4.46 moles N2 * (3moles H2 / 1mol N2) = 13.38 moles of hydrogen

As there are 62.5 moles of hydrogen:

<h3>Hydrogen is the excess reactant</h3><h3>Nitrogen is the limiting reactant</h3><h3 />

With nitrogen, the limiting reactant, we determine theoretical moles (Assuming 100% of the reaction occurs) and theoretical yield (In mass):

4.46 moles N2 * (2moles NH3 / 1mol N2) = 8.92 moles of ammonia

As molar mass of ammonia is 17g/mol:

8.92 moles of ammonia * (17g/mol) =

<h3>151.6g is theoretical yield</h3>

5 0
3 years ago
A chemical combination of two or more atoms is a(n) .
irinina [24]

Answer:

Molecule

Explanation:

Its simple definition

6 0
2 years ago
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Once the sun's energy reaches the earth's atmosphere through radiation, it is circulated within the atmosphere and oceans throug
maw [93]
The sun's energy would be circulated through convection. This is because whenever you see the word "circulate", there is a pretty good chance it has something to do with convection. 
5 0
3 years ago
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What does the rate law tell you about a reaction?
natta225 [31]

Answer:

A. How the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction

Explanation:

Let's consider a generic reaction.

A + B ⇒ Products

The generic rate law is:

rate  = k × [A]ᵃ × [B]ᵇ

where,

  • rate: rate of the reaction
  • [A] and [B]: molar concentrations of the reactants
  • k: rate constant
  • a and b: reaction orders

As we can see, the rate law shows how the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction.

8 0
2 years ago
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