To determine the mass of xenon tetrafluoride, we need to know first the number of fluorine atoms present in <span>oxygen difluoride. We need to convert first the mass into moles then make use of the relation of the elements from the chemical formula. Then, use the avogadro's number to convert it to number of atoms. Then, we do the reverse of the steps above but this time for </span><span>xenon tetrafluoride.
25.0 g OF2 ( 1 mol / 54 g ) ( 2 mol F / 1 mol OF2 ) ( 6.022 x10^23 atoms F / 1 mol F ) ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 atoms) ( 1 mol XeF4 / 4 mol F ) (207.3 g / 1 mol XeF4) = 47.99 g XeF4</span>
A general formula of an acid always start with an hydronium ion or H+. The general formula of an acid have to end with an anion. As acids, these compounds are named starting with the prefix "hydro-," then adding the first syllable of the anion, then the suffix "-ic."
<span>Water is considered as a polar molecule because its electrons has an uneven distribution. It has a partial negative charge and a partial positive charge on both ends of the molecule. </span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
a. 1,4332 g
b. 7.54~g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)
20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of MgCl2
20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of MgCl2
Required
the mass of silver chloride - AgCl
Solution
a. mol MgCl2 :
From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.05=0.1
mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.1 x 143,32=1,4332 g
b. mol MgCl2 (MW=95.211 /mol):
From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.0263=0.0526
mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.0526 x 143,32=7.54~g
