Answer:
it will dilute to its natrual state. so c
Explanation:
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Answer:
Mass of Ag produced = 64.6 g
Note: the question is, how many grams of Ag is produced from 19.0 g of Cu and 125 g of AgNO3
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2
From the equation above, 1 mole of Cu reacts with 2 moles of AgNO3 to produce 2 moles of Ag and 1 mole of Cu(NO3)2.
Molar mass of the reactants and products are; Cu = 63.5 g/mol, Ag = 108 g/mol, AgNO3 = 170 g/mol, Cu(NO3)2 = 187.5 g/mol
To determine, the limiting reactant;
63.5 g of Cu reacts with 170 * 2 g of AgNO3,
19 g of Cu will react with (340 * 19)/63.5 g of AgNO3 =101.7 g of AgNO3.
Since there are 125 g of AgNO3 available for reaction, it is in excess and Cu is the limiting reactant.
63.5 g of Cu reacts to produce 108 * 2 g of Ag,
19 g of Cu will react to produce (216 * 19)/63.5 g of Ag = 64.6 g of Ag.
Therefore mass of Ag produced = 64.6g
From the calculation, the standard free energy of the system is -359kJ.
<h3>What is the standard free-energy?</h3>
The standard free-energy is the energy present in the system. We have to first obtain the cell potential using the formula;
Ereduction - E oxidation = 0.96 V - 0.34 V = 0.62 V
Using the formula;
ΔG = -nFEcell
ΔG =-(6 * 96500 * 0.62)
ΔG =-359kJ
Learn more about free energy:brainly.com/question/15319033
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Answer:
1.81 x 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
To find the number of atoms in the given number of moles, we need to understand that every substance contains the Avogadro's number of particles.
More appropriately, a mole of any substance will contain the Avogadro's number of particles which is 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
So;
If 1 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³ atoms;
3 mole of MgCl₂ will contain 3 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 1.81 x 10²⁴ atoms
