a canary sits 10 m from the edge of a 30-m-long clothesline, and a grackle sits 5 m from the other end. The rope is pulled by tw
1 answer:
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Answer:
1.99 parsecs.
Explanation:
We have been given that the most recently discovered system close to Earth is a pair of brown dwarfs known as Luhman 16. It has a distance of 6.5 light-years.
We know that one light year equals to 0.306601 parsecs. To convert 6.5 light-years to parsecs, we will multiply 0.306601 by 6.5.
Therefore, Luhman 16 is approximately 1.99 parsecs away from the Earth.
As per the question the mass of two falling sky drivers is 132 kg.
First we have to calculate their acceleration.
Whenever a body falls freely under gravity,its acceleration is acceleration due to gravity i.e g whose value is 9.8 m/s^2.
The earth pulls the object with a force equal to the weight of the body.
Hence the force gravity F=W= mg [ here m is mass of the body]
Here m =132 kg.
Hence force of gravity F= mg
=132 kg ×9.8 m/s^2
=1293.6 kg m/s^2
=1293.6 N [ here N[newton] is the unit of force.]
As per the question the air resistance is one fourth of weight of the bodies.
Hence air resistance F' =1/4 mg
Here F acts in vertically downward direction while F' acts in vertically upward direction.
Hence the net force acting on the particle is F-F'.
From Newton's second law of motion we know that net force is the product of mass and acceleration i.e
[Here a is the acceleration]
In the second question it has been told that they descend with uniform speed.hence acceleration of the two bodies will be zero.
we know that F= ma
=m×0
=0 N
Hence they will not get any force when they will descend with a uniform speed.
Answer
given,
weight of the oak board = 600 N
Weight of Joe = 844 N
length of board = 4 m
Joe is standing at 1 m from left side
vertical wire is supporting at the end.
Assuming the system is in equilibrium
T₁ and T₂ be the tension at the ends of the wire
equating all the vertical force
T₁ + T₂ = 600 + 844
T₁ + T₂ = 1444...........(1)
taking moment about T₂
T₁ x 4 - 844 x 3 - 600 x 2 = 0
T₁ x 4 = 3732
T₁ = 933 N
from equation (1)
T₂ = 1444 - 933
T₂ = 511 N
