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Wewaii [24]
2 years ago
6

A 15.0 L tank of gas is contained at a high pressure of 8.20x10 4 torr. The tank is opened and the gas expands into an empty cha

mber with a volume of 6.00x10 4 L. Calculate the new pressure of the gas.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexxx [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P₂ = 20.5 torr

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of tank = 15.0 L

Pressure of tank = 8.20×10⁴ torr

Final volume of tank = 6.00×10⁴ L

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

8.20×10⁴ torr  ×  15.0 L = P₂ × 6.00×10⁴ L

P₂ = 8.20×10⁴ torr  ×  15.0 L / 6.00×10⁴ L

P₂ = 123×10⁴ torr.L/ 6.00×10⁴ L

P₂ = 20.5 torr

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Answer:

Cl

Explanation:

The element Cl will have the strongest ionization energy from the given choices. Most non-metals have higher ionization energy compared to metals.

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron from the gaseous phase of an atom.

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Create a time that marks important events during the Precambrian Supereon.
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The correct balanced chemical equation which occur when methane burn in oxygen gas is

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The frequency factors for these two reactions are very close to each other in value. Assuming that they are the same, compute th
MrRissso [65]

The question is incomplete, complete question is :

The frequency factors for these two reactions are very close to each other in value. Assuming that they are the same, compute the ratio of the reaction rate constants for these two reactions at 25°C.

\frac{K_1}{K_2}=?

Activation energy of the reaction 1 ,Ea_1 = 14.0 kJ/mol

Activation energy of the reaction 2,Ea_1  = 11.9 kJ/mol

Answer:

0.4284 is the ratio of the rate constants.

Explanation:

According to the Arrhenius equation,

K=A\times e^{\frac{-Ea}{RT}}

The expression used with catalyst and without catalyst is,

\frac{K_2}{K_1}=\frac{A\times e^{\frac{-Ea_2}{RT}}}{A\times e^{\frac{-Ea_1}{RT}}}

\frac{K_2}{K_1}=e^{\frac{Ea_1-Ea_2}{RT}}

where,

K_2 = rate constant reaction -1

K_1 = rate constant reaction -2

Activation energy of the reaction 1 ,Ea_1 = 14.0 kJ/mol = 14,000 J

Activation energy of the reaction 2,Ea_1  = 11.9 kJ/mol = 11,900 J

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/ mol K

T = temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298 K

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

\frac{K_1}{K_2}=e^{\frac{11,900- 14,000Jl}{8.314 J/mol K\times 298 K}}=2.3340

0.4284 is the ratio of the rate constants.

7 0
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For alpha decay to cause a loss in mass, such as that in the uranium 238 conversion to thorium 234, what must the atomic weight
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Explanation:

Reaction equation showing alpha decay in Uranium-238 is as follows.

    ^{238}_{92}U \rightarrow ^{234}_{90}Th + ^{4}_{2}He

It is known that an alpha particle is basically a helium nucleus and it contains 2 protons and 2 neutrons.  

Symbol of an alpha particle is ^{4}_{2}\alpha.

As atomic mass or weight is the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Hence, the atomic weight of the alpha particle is (2 + 2) = 4.

6 0
2 years ago
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