I think downwards as that's how most saw's work.
Answer:
It would take approximately 305 s to go to 99% completion
Explanation:
Given that:
y = 50% = 0.5
n = 1.7
t = 100 s
We need to first find the parameter k from the equation below.

taking the natural logarithm of both sides:

Substituting values:

Also
![t^n=-\frac{ln(1-y)}{k}\\t=\sqrt[n]{-\frac{ln(1-y)}{k}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%5En%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-y%29%7D%7Bk%7D%5C%5Ct%3D%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-y%29%7D%7Bk%7D%7D)
Substituting values and y = 99% = 0.99
![t=\sqrt[n]{-\frac{ln(1-y)}{k}}=\sqrt[1.7]{-\frac{ln(1-0.99)}{2.76*10^{-4}}}=304.6s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-y%29%7D%7Bk%7D%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B1.7%5D%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-0.99%29%7D%7B2.76%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%7D%7D%3D304.6s)
∴ t ≅ 305 s
It would take approximately 305 s to go to 99% completion
Answer:
Option (d) MEP and IHP
Explanation:
MEP stands for Mean Effective Pressure and IHP stands for Indicated Horse Power
In engines (Internal Combustion), engine indicator is generally to indicate the indicate the changes in pressure inside the cylinder of an Internal Combustion Engine or IC engines. Once, Mean Effective Pressure of the engine is calculated it further helps to calculate the Horse power and both these quantities, i.e., MEP and IHP are displayed on the engine indicator.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
L= 50 m
Pressure drop = 130 KPa
For Copper tube is 3/4 standard type K drawn tube
Outside diameter=22.22 mm
Inside diameter=18.92 mm
Dynamic viscosity for kerosene

Pressure difference given as

Where
L is length of tube
μ is dynamic viscosity
Q is volume flow rate
d is inner diameter of tube
ΔP is pressure drop
Now by putting the values



So flow rate is 
Answer:
See the attached file for the design.
Explanation:
Find attached for the explanation.