Answer:
The Challenges of Using Natural Resources
Extracting, processing and using natural resources can cause environmental problems such as: air, land and water pollution; disruption or destruction of ecosystems; and a decrease in biodiversity.
Answer:
C = 771.35 J/kg°C
Explanation:
Here, e consider the conservation of energy equation. The conservation of energy principle states that:
Heat Given by Metal Piece = Heat Absorbed by Water + Heat Absorbed by Container
Since,
Heat Given or Absorbed by a material = m C ΔT
Therefore,
m₁CΔT₁ = m₂CΔT₂ + m₃C₃ΔT₃
where,
m₁ = Mass of Metal Piece = 2.3 kg
C = Specific Heat of Metal = ?
ΔT₁ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 165°C - 18°C = 147°C
m₂ = Mass of Metal Container = 3.8 kg
ΔT₂ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
m₃ = Mass of Water = 20 kg
C₃ = Specific Heat of Water = 4200 J/kg°C
ΔT₃ = Change in temperature of water = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
Therefore,
(2.3 kg)(C)(147°C) = (3.8 kg)(C)(3°C) + (20 kg)(4186 J/kg°C)(3°C)
C[(2.3 kg)(147°C) - (3.8 kg)(3°C)] = 252000 J
C = 252000 J/326.7 kg°C
<u>C = 771.35 J/kg°C</u>
Answer:
b is the correct option.
Explanation:
Steam distillation is a distillation in which water is added to the mixture being distilled so that water and the organic compounds vaporize, condense and are collected together. This process is applied for the purification of those materials specially the organic materials which are temperature sensitive. The normal boiling method can not be implemented as these materials starts to decompose on high temperatures. This method has got a lot of applications in industries like petrolium refineries and the oil extraction from some plants etc.
Here it is given that initial speed of the package will be same as speed of the helicopter
displacement of the package as it is dropped on ground
acceleration is due to gravity
now by kinematics
by solving above equation we have
so it will take 5.2 s to reach the ground
