1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lunna [17]
3 years ago
12

The nucleus of a hydrogen atom is a single proton, which has a radius of about 1.2 × 10-15 m. The single electron in a hydrogen

atom orbits the nucleus at a distance of 5.3 × 10-11 m. What is the ratio of the density of the hydrogen nucleus to the density of the complete hydrogen atom?
Physics
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 0.86 × 10^14

Explanation:

Given the following :

Radius of proton = 1.2 × 10-15 m

Radius of hydrogen atom = 5.3 × 10-11 m

Density of proton could be calculated thus:

Mass of proton = 1.67 × 10^-27 kg

Using the formula :

(4/3) × pi × r^3

(4/3) × 3.142 × (1.2 × 10^-15)^3 = 7.24 × 10^-45

Density = mass / volume

Density = (1.67 × 10^-27) / ( 7.24 × 10^-45)

= 0.2306 × 10^18

Density of hydrogen atom:

Mass of hydrogen atom= 1.67 × 10^-27 kg

Using the formula :

(4/3) × pi × r^3

(4/3) × 3.142 × (5.3 × 10^-11)^3 = 6.24 × 10^-31

Density = mass / volume

Density = (1.67 × 10^-27) / ( 6.24 × 10^-31)

= 0.2676 × 10^4

Ratio is thus:

Density of proton / density of hydrogen atom

0.2306 × 10^18 / 0.2676 × 10^4 = 0.8617 × 10^14

You might be interested in
Como estan formados los musculos?
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Explanation: El músculo esquelético está formado por fibras musculares, rodeadas de una capa de tejido conjuntivo, denominada endomisio. Las fibras se reúnen en fascículos primarios, que también están rodeados por otra capa de tejido conjuntivo, esta vez, más grueso, denominada perimisio.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Outside a spherically symmetric charge distribution of net charge Q, Gauss's law can be used to show that the electric field at
Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

Q at the center of the distribution.

Explanation:

  • The Gauss's law is the law that relates to the distribution of electrical charges to the resulting electrical field. It states that a flux of electricity outside the arabatory closed surface is proportional to the electricitical harg enclosed by the surface.
3 0
3 years ago
If a 5.5 kg object experiences 15 N of force for .15 seconds what is the speed change
Nady [450]

The speed change : Δv = 0.41 m/s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass = 5.5 kg

Force = 15 N

time = 0.15 s

Required

the speed change

Solution

Newton 2nd's law

Impulse and momentum

F = m.a

F = m . Δv/t

F.t = m.Δv

Input the value :

15 N x 0.15 s = 5.5 kg x Δv

Δv = 0.41 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
A child is swinging back and forth with a constant period and amplitude. Somewhere in front of the child, a stationary horn is e
Amanda [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

  We shall apply concept of Doppler's effect of apparent frequency to this problem . Here observer is moving sometimes towards and sometimes away from the source . When observer moves towards the source , apparent frequency is more than real frequency and when the observer moves away from the source , apparent frequency is less than real frequency . The apparent frequency depends upon velocity of observer . The formula for apparent frequency when observer is going away is as follows .

f = f₀ ( V - v₀ ) / V , f is apparent , f₀ is real frequency , V is velocity of sound and v is velocity of observer .

f will be lowest when v₀ is highest .

velocity of observer is highest when he is at the equilibrium position or at middle point .

So apparent frequency is lowest when observer is at the middle point and going away from the source  while swinging to and from before the source of sound .

3 0
3 years ago
What is the intensity of a sound with a sound intensity level (SIL) 67 dB, in units of W/m^2?
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

The intensity of sound (I) = 3.16 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²

Explanation:

We have expression for sound intensity level (SIL),

              L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )

Here we need to find the intensity of sound (I).

               L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )\\\\log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )=0.1L\\\\\frac{I}{I_0}=10^{0.1L}\\\\I=I_010^{0.1L}

Substituting

          L = 67 dB and I₀ = 10⁻¹² W/m² in the equation

          I=I_010^{0.1L}=10^{-12}\times 10^{0.1\times 65}\\\\I_0=10^{-12}\times 10^{6.5}=10^{-5.5}=3.16\times 10^{-6}W/m^2

The intensity of sound (I) = 3.16 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which shared property belongs in the region marked "B"?
    15·1 answer
  • When does constructive interference occur?
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements about the Coriolis effect is correct?
    15·1 answer
  • ______ is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere.
    14·1 answer
  • Lucy took 3 hours to cover 2/3 of a journey. She covered the
    5·1 answer
  • There was a major collision of an asteroid with the Moon in medieval times. It was described by monks at Canterbury Cathedral in
    14·1 answer
  • Has anyone done this i need answers
    10·2 answers
  • A car is filled up with 20 gallons of gas. The car uses .25 gallons per minute. How much time will the car travel ?​
    5·1 answer
  • What is resistence?​
    6·2 answers
  • An electric current in a conductor varies with time according to the expression I(t) = 100 sin (120πt) , where I is in amperes a
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!