Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
The process of ionization to produce cations is endothermic. For formation of Ca⁺² two ionization steps need be illustrated as follows...
1st ionization step: Ca° + 590Kj => Ca⁺ + e⁻
2nd ionization step: Ca⁺ + 1151Kj => Ca⁺² + e⁻
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Net Ionization Rxn: Ca° + 1741Kj => Ca⁺² + 2e⁻
We have the value of
Total energy produced in the chemical reaction=653 550 KJ
Time needed=142.3min
To calculate the rate of energy transfer, that is the amount of energy produced per minute.
Rate of energy transfer=
=
=4592.76 KJ min⁻¹
So, the rate of energy transfer is 4592.76 KJ min⁻¹.
Both create energy. Both require atoms.
Fission is ripping the atoms apart, fusion is forcing them together. Fission takes less energy because it's easier to rip unstable atoms apart but pushing two atoms that have similar charges together is extremely hard. Fission is currently mainstream on earth, but fusion is known for taking place within stars.
Because it helps enriches the soil, just like when you make home made compost you add egg shells and old veggies and stuff all the vitamins enriches the compost.
Hope this helped.
