The volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature so the answer is A.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Since the solution have an observable color, that means that it absorbs light in the visible region hence it can be determined by colorimetry. Secondly, KMnO4 is a reducing agent which can be titrated against an oxidizing agent and it's concentration accurately determined.
Answer is: reducin agent in this reaction is thiosulfate (S₂O₃²⁻).
Balanced chemical reaction: 2S₂O₃²⁻(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2I⁻<span>(aq).
Reducing agent is element or compound who loose electrons in chemical reaction. Sulfur in </span>thiosulfate change oxidation number from +2 to +5 tetrathionate anion (two<span> sulfur </span>atoms in the ion have oxidation state<span> 0 and two atoms have oxidation state +5).</span>
2 SO₃ --> 2 SO₂ + O₂
I 12 0 0
C -2x +2x +x
---------------------------------------------
E 12-2x 2x x
Since the moles of SO₂ at equilibrium is 3 mol, 2x = 3. Then, x = 1.5 mol. So, the amounts at equilibrium is:
SO₃: 12 - 2(1.5) = 9
SO₂: 2(1.5) = 3
O₂: 1.5
The formula for K basing on the stoichiometric reaction is:
K = [SO₂]²[O₂]/[SO₃]²
where the unit used is conc in mol/L.
K = [3 mol/3 L]²[1.5 mol/3 L]/[9 mol/3 L]²
<em>K = 0.0556</em>
