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xeze [42]
3 years ago
15

What hypothesis led to the discovery of the proton?

Chemistry
2 answers:
amm18123 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The finding of the photon took place by the hypothesis that when a neutral atom of hydrogen loses an electron, a positively charged particle stays there within an atom. The proton refers to a subatomic particle, signified by the symbol p+, with a positive charge and +1e elementary charge and the mass somewhat less in comparison to that of a neutron.  

It was discovered by Rutherford that the atom must exhibit a concentrated positive center charge, which comprises the majority of the mass of the atom. It was suggested by him that the nucleus comprises a constituent with a positive charge known as the proton.  

Lana71 [14]3 years ago
4 0

When a neutral hydrogen atom loses an electron, a positively-charged particle should remain.

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Answer:

The electronengativity values of given elements is as follows.

Fluorine - 4

Chlorine -3

Bromine - 2.9

Iodine- 2.5

Explanation:

Electronegativity  =consant (I.E-E.A)

The electron affinity and ionization energy values of the given elements is as follows.

(In attachment)

First we have to find the value of constant by using the fluorine atom to whom the electronengativity taken as "4".

<u>Fluorine:</u>

4=constant[1678-(-327.8)]

Constant=0.0019942168

By using this constant values we can find electronegatvity values of remaining elements.

<u>Chlorine:</u>

Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1255+348.7]=3.1980\sim 3

Therefore, electronegativity of chlorine is 3.

<u>Bromine:</u>

Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1138+324.5]=2.91\sim 2.9

Therefore, electronegativity of bromine is 2.9.

<u>Iodine:</u>

Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1007+295.7]=2.59\sim 2.5

Therefore, electronegativity of iodine is 2.5.

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What is the best description of a molecule?
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