To remove one electron from singly ionized helium, will require approximately 54.4 eV or 8.72 1020 J of energy.
The amount of energy required by an isolated, gaseous molecule in the electronic state of the ground to absorb in order to discharge an electron and produce a cation has been known as the ionization energy. The amount of energy required for every atom in a mole to drop one electron is most often given as kJ/mol.
Anything that causes electrically neutral atoms and molecules to gain or lose electrons in order to become electrically charged atoms as well as molecules .
Therefore, the "To remove one electron from singly ionized helium, will require approximately 54.4 eV or 8.72 1020 J of energy."
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Answer:
669.48 kJ
Explanation:
According to the question, we are required to determine the heat change involved.
We know that, heat change is given by the formula;
Heat change = Mass × change in temperature × Specific heat
In this case;
Change in temperature = Final temp - initial temp
= 99.7°C - 20°C
= 79.7° C
Mass of water is 2000 g ( 2000 mL × 1 g/mL)
Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C
Therefore;
Heat change = 2000 g × 79.7 °C × 4.2 J/g°C
= 669,480 joules
But, 1 kJ = 1000 J
Therefore, heat change is 669.48 kJ
The particles that combined in the middle of the structure best describes neutron as neutron is always present in the middle of atomic structure
The mass of plutonium that will remain after 1000 years if the initial amount is 5 g when the half life of plutonium-239 (239pu, pu-239) is 24,100 years is 2.5 g
The equation is Mr=Mi(1/2)^n
where n is the number of half-lives
Mr is the mass remaining after n half lives
Mi is the initial mass of the sample
To find n, the number of half-lives, divide the total time 1000 by the time of the half-life(24,100)
n=1000/24100=0.0414
So Mr=5x(1/2)^1=2.5 g
The mass remaining is 2.5 g
- The half life is the time in which the concentration of a substance decreases to half of the initial value.
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