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lozanna [386]
3 years ago
9

Which best describes a difference between electric current and static electricity

Physics
2 answers:
andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago
8 0
Static electricity is caused by the build up of charges on surfaces of objects while electric current is the constant flow of electrons along a conductor (the rate of flow of charge).
melomori [17]3 years ago
3 0

The question is missing its alternative. Here is the complete question.

Which best describes a difference between electric current and static electricity?

a. Electric current is continuous and static electricity is not continuous.

b. Static electricity is continuous and electric current is not continuous.

c. Electric current involves the movement of electrons, and stattic electricity involves the moment of protons.

d. Static electricity involves the movement of electrons and electric current involves the movement of protons.

Answer: a. Electric current is continuous and static electricity is not continuous.

Explanation: <em>Electric current</em> occurs when there is a flow of electrons (negative charges) in a circuit or conductor. The flow happens when there is a difference of potential between the ends of a circuit. The flow of electrons is non-stop so, electric current is continuous.

<em>Static electricity</em> is due to an imbalance of electric negative charges within or on an object's surface. This imbalance most likely happens by friction and consists of motionless isolated charges. For that reason, static electricity is not continuous.

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4 0
3 years ago
Three joules of work is needed to shift 10 C of charge from one place to another. The potential difference between the places is
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

The potential difference between the places is 0.3 V.

∴ 1st option i.e. 0.3V is the correct option.

Explanation:

Given

Work done W = 3J

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To determine

We need to determine the potential difference V between the places.

The potential difference between the two points can be determined using the formula

Potential Difference (V) = Work Done (W) / Amount of Charge (q)

or

\:V\:=\:\frac{W}{q}

substituting W = 3 and q = 10 in the formula

V=\frac{3}{10}

V=0.3 V

Therefore, the potential difference between the places is 0.3 V.

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4 0
3 years ago
An infinitely long straight wire has a uniform linear charge density of Derive the 4. equation for the electric field a distance
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

E = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi \epsilon_0 r}

Explanation:

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\frac{q}{L} = \lambda

here we can use Gauss law to find the electric field at a distance r from wire

so here we will assume a Gaussian surface of cylinder shape around the wire

so we have

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here we have

E \int dA = \frac{\lambda L}{\epsilon_0}

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so we have

E = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi \epsilon_0 r}

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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4 years ago
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Hope this helps!
3 0
3 years ago
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