Nitrogen has 7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 7 electrons.
Seven protons, seven neutrons, and seven electrons make up nitrogen-14.
Utilize the atomic number and mass number of an atom to determine the number of subatomic particles it contains: Atomic number Equals proton count. Electron count equals atomic number. Atomic number - mass number equals the number of neutrons.
Seven protons, seven neutrons, and seven electrons make up the atom of nitrogen. The nucleus is the collection of protons and neutrons that make up the center of an atom. The 7 electrons, which are much smaller than the nucleus, orbit it in what is known as orbits. Since nitrogen-14 is a neutral atom, the number of protons in its nucleus must match the number of electrons around it.
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Answer:
Weak bonds require less energy to form than strong bonds
Explanation:
According to Coulomb's law, the force between two species is inversely proportional to the distance between them. That said, the bigger the atoms are, the greater the bond length should be to form a molecule.
As a result, for a greater bond length, the attraction force is lower than for a shorter bond length. This implies that large atoms would form weak bonds and small atoms would form strong bonds.
Bond energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break the bond. If a bond is weak, it would require a low amount of energy to break it. This is also true for energy of formation, as it's the same process taking place in the opposite direction.
Answer:
Pyridine will neutralize the acid by-product of the reaction.
Explanation:
In the esterifications, hydrochloric acid is released as a by-product that reacts directly with the pyridine in the medium to give the pyridine hydrochloride.
Answer:
58.9g of SO2 is produced
8g of oxygen remains unconsumed
Explanation:
The burning of Carbon disulfide (CS2) in oxygen. gives the reaction:
CS2 (g) + 3O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2SO2 (g)
Molar mass of CS2 = 76.139 g/mol
Molar mass of O2 = 15.99 g/mol
Molar mass of SO2 = 64.066 g/mol
Number of moles of CS2 = 35g/ 76.139 g/mol =0.46 moles
Number of moles of O2 = 30g/15.999 g/mol =1.88 moles
From the chemical reaction
1 mole of CS2 react with 3 moles of O2 to give 2 moles of SO2
Thus 0.46 moles of CS2 reacts to form 2× 0.46 = 0.92 moles of SO2
Mass of SO2 produced = 0.92×64.07 = 58.9g of SO2 is produced
thus 0.46 moles of CS2 reacts with 3 × 0.46 moles of O2 which is =1.38 moles of O2
Thus oxygen is the limiting reactant with 1.88 - 1.38 = 0.496~~0.5 mole remaining
Or 8g of oxygen
58.9g of SO2 is produced
oxygen is the limiting
