Answer:
e) indicated that the speed of light is the same in all inertial reference frames.
Explanation:
In 18th century, many scientists believed that the light just like air and water needs a medium to travel. They called this medium <em>aether</em>. They believed that even the space is not empty and filled with aether.
Michelson and Morley tried to prove the presence and speed of this aether through an interference experiment in 1887. They made an interferometer in which light was emitted at various angles with respect to the supposed aether. Both along the flow and against the flow to see the difference in the speed of light. But they did not find no major difference and thus it became the first proof to disprove the theory of aether.
It thus proved that the speed of light remains same in all inertial frames.
Also, it became a base for the special theory of relativity by Einstein.
Answer:
Magnetic field, B = 0.199 T
Explanation:
It is given that,
Radius of circular loop, r = 11.7 cm = 0.117 m
Magnetic flux through the loop, 
The magnetic flux linked through the loop is :


Here, 

or


B = 0.199 T
So, the strength of the magnetic field is 0.199 T. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
When an apple falls from the tree to the ground, its energy of position (stored as gravitational potential energy) is converted to kinetic energy, the energy of motion, as it falls. When the apple hits the ground, kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy.
One major obstacle to developing good human relations is that man is fearful by nature. There are risks involved in developing human relations, and humans are mostly too scared to take those risks. Majority of humans are comfortable with staying in their own comfort zones, and would like to avoid the hassle of getting to know others.
Answer:
30 T
Explanation:
The magnetic field due to first wire at point A is 
Magnetic field due to second wire at point A is 
As the current flows in opposite direction in both the wire so net magnetic magnetic field at point A is 
So net magnetic field
as
is given as 10 T in question