What happens when the temperature of an object decreases?
2 answers:
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
The figure shows the electric field produced by a spherical charge distribution - this is a radial field, whose strength decreases as the inverse of the square of the distance from the centre of the charge:
More precisely, the strength of the field at a distance r from the centre of the sphere is
where k is the Coulomb's constant and Q is the charge on the sphere.
From the equation, we see that the field strength decreases as we move away from the sphere: therefore, the strength is maximum for the point closest to the sphere, which is point A.
This can also be seen from the density of field lines: in fact, the closer the field lines, the stronger the field. Point A is the point where the lines have highest density, therefore it is also the point where the field is strongest.
Answer:
FC vector representation
Magnitude of FC
Vector direction FC
degrees: angle that forms FC with the horizontal
Explanation:
Conceptual analysis
Because the particle C is close to two other electrically charged particles, it will experience two electrical forces and the solution of the problem is of a vector nature.
The directions of the individual forces exerted by qA and qB on qC are shown in the attached figure; The force (FAC) of qA over qC is repulsive because they have equal signs and the force (FBC) of qB over qC is attractive because they have opposite signs.
The FAC force is up in the positive direction and the FBC force forms an α angle with respect to the x axis.
degrees
To calculate the magnitudes of the forces we apply Coulomb's law:
Equation (1): Magnitude of the electric force of the charge qA over the charge qC
Equation (2)
: Magnitude of the electric force of the charge qB over the charge qC
Known data
Problem development
In the equations (1) and (2) to calculate FAC Y FBC:
Components of the FBC force at x and y:
Components of the resulting force acting on qC:
FC vector representation
Magnitude of FC
Vector direction FC
degrees: angle that forms FC with the horizontal
