Answer:
58.0 g of MgO
Explanation:
in a perfect world, 70 g, however we don't live in a perfect world
The equation of reaction
2Mg + O₂ --> 2MgO
first find which element is limiting:
35 g x 1 mol/24.3 g of Mg x 2 mol of MgO/ 2 mole of Mg = 1.44 moles of MgO
35 g x 1 mol/32g of Mg x 2 mol of MgO/ 1 mole of O₂ = 2.1875 moles of MgO
This means Mg is the limiting factor, so you will be using this moles to find grams of MgO
1.44 mols of MgO x 40.3 g of MgO/ 1 mol = 58.0 g of MgO
Answer:
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium. ... The solvent is often a solid, which can be a pure substance or a mixture.
Explanation:
Answer:
Percentage lithium by mass in Lithium carbonate sample = 19.0%
Explanation:
Atomic mass of lithium = 7.0 g; atomic mass of Chlorine = 35.5 g; atomic mass of carbon = 12.0 g; atomic mass of oxygen = 16.0 g
Molar mass of lithium chloride, LiCl = 7 + 35.5 = 42.5 g
Percentage by mass of lithium in LiCl = (7/42.5) * 100% = 16.4 % aproximately 16%
Molar mass of lithium carbonate, Li₂CO₃ = 7 * 2 + 12 + 16 * 3 =74.0 g
Percentage by mass of lithium in Li₂CO₃ = (14/74) * 100% = 18.9 % approximately 19%
Mass of Lithium carbonate sample = 2 * 42.5 = 85.0 g
mass of lithium in 85.0 g Li₂CO₃ = 19% * 85.0 g = 16.15 g
Percentage by mass of lithium in 85.0 g Li₂CO₃ = (16.15/85.0) * 100 % = 19.0%
Percentage lithium by mass in Lithium carbonate sample = 19.0%
The molecule CO2 have 2 lone pairs located in the oxygen atoms. It has two double bonds also connecting carbon atom to the two oxygen atoms. It does obey the octet rule so the atoms need 8 electrons in each of them that is why electrons are shared.
2 NH3+ 2 O2 —> 2 NO+ 3 H2O
