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MArishka [77]
4 years ago
5

A freshwater jet boat takes in water through side vents and ejects it through a nozzle of diameter D = 75 mm; the jet speed is V

j. The drag on the boat is given by Fdrag =kV2, where V is the boat speed. Find an expression for the steady speed, V, in terms of water density rho, flow rate through the system of Q, constant k, and jet speed Vj. A jet speed Vj = 15 m=s produces a boat speed of V = 10 m=s. (a) Under these conditions, what is the new flow rate Q? (b) Find the value of the constant k. (c) What speed V will be produced if the jet speed is increased to Vj = 25 m=s? (d) What will be the new flow rate?

Engineering
1 answer:
Radda [10]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) 0.0663 m³/s

b) 3.312 N/(m/s)²

c) 16.665 m/s

d) 0.1105 m³/s

Explanation:

See attached pictures.

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3 years ago
Five Kilograms of continuous boron fibers are introduced in a unidirectional orientation into of an 8kg aluminum matrix. Calcula
Lunna [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of boron fiber in unidirectional orientation

Mb = 5kg = 5000g

Mass of aluminum fiber in unidirectional orientation

Ma = 8kg = 8000g

A. Density of the composite

Applying rule of mixing

ρc = 1•ρ1 + 2•ρ2

Where

ρc = density of composite

1 = Volume fraction of Boron

ρ1 = density composite of Boron

2 = Volume fraction of Aluminum

ρ2 = density composite of Aluminum

ρ1 = 2.36 g/cm³ constant

ρ2 = 2.7 g/cm³ constant

To Calculate fractional volume of Boron

1 = Vb / ( Vb + Va)

Vb = Volume of boron

Va = Volume of aluminium

Also

To Calculate fraction volume of aluminum

2= Va / ( Vb + Va)

So, we need to get Va and Vb

From density formula

density = mass / Volume

ρ1 = Mb / Vb

Vb = Mb / ρ1

Vb = 5000 / 2.36

Vb = 2118.64 cm³

Also ρ2 = Ma / Va

Va = Ma / ρ2

Va = 8000 / 2.7

Va = 2962.96 cm³

So,

1 = Vb / ( Vb + Va)

1 = 2118.64 / ( 2118.64 + 2962.96)

1 = 0.417

Also,

2= Va / ( Vb + Va)

2 = 2962.96 / ( 2118.64 + 2962.96)

2 = 0.583

Then, we have all the data needed

ρc = 1•ρ1 + 2•ρ2

ρc = 0.417 × 2.36 + 0.583 × 2.7

ρc = 2.56 g/cm³

The density of the composite is 2.56g/cm³

B. Modulus of elasticity parallel to the fibers

Modulus of elasticity is defined at the ratio of shear stress to shear strain

The relation for modulus of elasticity is given as

Ec = = 1•Eb+ 2•Ea

Ea = Elasticity of aluminium

Eb = Elasticity of Boron

Ec = Modulus of elasticity parallel to the fiber

Where modulus of elastic of aluminum is

Ea = 69 × 10³ MPa

Modulus of elastic of boron is

Eb = 450 × 10³ Mpa

Then,

Ec = = 1•Eb+ 2•Ea

Ec = 0.417 × 450 × 10³ + 0.583 × 69 × 10³

Ec = 227.877 × 10³ MPa

Ec ≈ 228 × 10³ MPa

The Modulus of elasticity parallel to the fiber is 227.877 × 10³MPa

OR Ec = 227.877 GPa

Ec ≈ 228GPa

C. modulus of elasticity perpendicular to the fibers?

The relation of modulus of elasticity perpendicular to the fibers is

1 / Ec = 1 / Eb+ 2 / Ea

1 / Ec = 0.417 / 450 × 10³ + 0.583 / 69 × 10³

1 / Ec = 9.267 × 10^-7 + 8.449 ×10^-6

1 / Ec = 9.376 × 10^-6

Taking reciprocal

Ec = 106.66 × 10^3 Mpa

Ec ≈ 107 × 10^3 MPa

Note that the unit of Modulus has been in MPa,

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Technician A says white smoke in the exhaust of a diesel engine can be the result of a cylinder misfire in a warm engine. Techni
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Blue fine is caused by this scoring. It is also caused by dirty oil. Technician b is right too

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Software piracy occurs when
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Answer:

Someone steals software

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