Fluorine is a nonmetal and as such it would need to take in or obtain an electron from a metal to have a stable octet, or full number of 8 electrons in its valence shell. Thus due to the indifference of electrons and protons it becomes an anion, a negatively charged ion.
Answer:
0.001 M OH-
Explanation:
[OH-] = 10^-pOH, so
pOH + pH = 14 and 14 - pH = pOH
14 - 11 = 3
[OH⁻] = 10⁻³ ; [OH-] = 0.001 M OH-
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms to decay to a stable state.
Hope this helped!
Atoms are held together with both electromagnetic force and strong force.
Answer:
The particles must be in the correct orientation upon impact.
The particles must collide with enough energy to meet the activation energy of the reaction.
Explanation:
This a problem related to chemical kinetics. The collision theory is one of the theories of reaction rates and it perfectly explains how the effectiveness of colliding molecules dictates the pace of a reaction.
For reactions to occur, there must be collisions between reacting particles. It implies that the collision per unit time and how successful collisions are determines the rate of chemical reactions in most cases. Therefore, for a collision to be successful, colliding particle must have enough energy which is greater than the activation energy of the reaction. In order to also produce the desired products, the colliding particles must be properly oriented.
