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3 years ago

At the boiling point, the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the _______.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Marat540 [252]3 years ago

6 0

At the boiling point, the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure.

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He molecular formula mass of this compound is 180 amu . what are the subscripts in the actual molecular formula?

mezya [45]

I can't actually answer this one if the empirical formula is not given. Luckily, I've found a similar problem from another website. The problem is shown in the picture attached. It shows that the empirical formula is CH₂O. Let's calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula.

Molar mass of E.F = 12 + 2(1) + 16 = 30 g/mol

Then, let's divide this to the molar mass of the molecular formula.
Molar mass of M.F/Molar mass of E.F = 180/30 = 6

Therefore, let's multiply 6 to each subscript in the empirical formula to determine the actual molecular formula.
<em>Actual molecular formula = C₆H₁₂O₆</em>

5 0

3 years ago

Consider the elements: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P.

Olegator [25]

Answer:

The elements mentioned in the series are Na, Mg, Al, Si, and P. It can be seen that all these elements are located in the same period. The atomic number of the mentioned elements are Na-11, Mg-12, Al-13, Si-14, and P-15.

a) There will be an increase in the ionization energy with the increase in the element's atomic number across a period. More energy is needed to withdraw an electron from a completely occupied shell in comparison to an incompletely occupied shell.

The atomic number of Na is 11. When one electron is withdrawn from Na, it gets converted into the inert gas configuration of Ne. Thus, it will require more energy to withdraw the second electron from Na. Hence, Na exhibits the lowest second ionization energy.

b) Across the period, with an increase in the element's atomic number, the atomic radii reduces from left to right. Thus, P exhibits the smallest atomic radius.

c) The metallic nature of the elements reduces from left to right across a period in the periodic table. Thus, P is the least metallic element.

d) Diamagnetic signifies towards the element that exhibits pair electrons in its sub-shells. The electronic configuration of Mg is,

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

In Mg, no unpaired electrons are present, while all the remaining elements mentioned exhibit unpaired electrons in their valence shell. Thus, Mg is the diamagnetic element.

8 0

3 years ago

Use dimensional analysis to convert 4.68 g of Boron to cubic centimeters of Boron. The density of Boron is 2.34 g/cm^3

harina [27]

Answer:

The cubic centimeter of boron is 2.

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Symbol:

The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

Given data:

mass of boron = 4.68 g

density of boron = 2.34 g/cm³

volume = ? (cm³)

Solution:

d = m/ v

v = m/d

v = 4.68 g/ 2.34 g /cm³

v = 2 cm³

8 0

3 years ago

if a standard die is rolled twice what is the probability of getting a perfect square,then a number that is less than 5.

solniwko [45]

There are three perfect squares in a standard die; 1, 2, 4. If there is two standard dies, then the probability of getting a perfect square is 1/3 x 1/3 = 1/9.
There are 4 numbers less than 5 in a standard die, making it 1/4 x 1/4=1/16.

5 0

4 years ago

Which type of substance can conduct electricity in the liquid phase but not in the solid phase and why?

Citrus2011 [14]

1) ionic compound

there should be motive ions or free movable electrons to conduct electricity. The ionic compounds in the solid state, has no motive ions or free electrons as the ions are tightly attracted to each other. But in liquid state, the ions separate and move freely.

3 0

4 years ago

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