The experiments that claimed to demonstrate cold fusion were found
to have been faulty by others who reviewed them. Also, nobody else
was
able to reproduce the finding in other laboratories. In the world
of
Science, this pretty much says that the initial claims were unfounded.
"Copernicus"was the one person among the following choices given in the question that <span>challenged the geocentric model of the solar system. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option. I hope that this is the answer that has come to your desired help.</span>
It is important to maintain septic systems in order to <span>prevent untreated sewage from contaminating groundwater</span>
- Magnitude: 12.1 N.
- Direction: 17.0° to the 8 N force.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Refer to the diagram attached (created with GeoGebra). Consider the 5 N force in two directions: parallel to the 8 N force and normal to the 8 N force.
.
.
The sum of forces on each direction will be the resultant force on that direction:
- Resultant force parallel to the 8 N force:
. - Resultant force normal to the 8 N force:
.
Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant force.
(3 sig. fig.).
The size of the angle between the resultant force and the 8 N force can be found from the tangent value of the angle. Tangent of the angle:
.
Find the size of the angle using inverse tangent:
.
In other words, the resultant force is 17.0° relative to the 8 N force.