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Olenka [21]
4 years ago
11

Why is the electron in a Bohr hydrogen atom bound less tightly when it has a quantum number of 3 than when it has a quantum numb

er of 1?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Kobotan [32]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Below.

Explanation:

1. At quantum number 3 it is further from the positive protons in the nucleus.

2. The inner electrons have a shielding effect on the attraction from the protons in the nucleus.

Vadim26 [7]4 years ago
3 0

Answer: An electron having a quantum number of one is closer to the nucleus

Explanation:

The Bohr model relies on electrostatic attraction between the nucleus and orbital electron. Hence, the closer an electron is to the nucleus the more closely it is held by the nucleus and the lesser its energy (the more stable the electron is and the more difficult it is to ionize it). The farther an electron is from the nucleus ( in higher shells or energy levels), the less the electrostatic attraction of such electron to the nucleus due to shielding effect. Hence it is less tightly held.

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In a titration of nitrous acid with NaOH, the pH of the solution is 3.14 when the moles of HNO2 and the moles of NO2-- are equal
jonny [76]

Answer:

Ka=3.98x10^{-4}

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the modelling of titration problems can be approached via the Henderson-Hasselbach equation to set up a relationship between pH, pKa and the concentration of the acid and its conjugate base, we can write:

pH=pKa+log(\frac{[NO_2^-]}{[HNO_2]} )

Whereas the pH is given as 3.14 and the concentrations are the same, that is why the pH would be equal to the pKa as the logarithm gets 0 (log(1)=0); thus, we can calculate the Ka via:

Ka=10^{-pKa}=10^{-3.14}\\\\Ka=3.98x10^{-4}

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4 0
3 years ago
Though energy can change forms, the total amount of energy in the universe remains constant.
Tom [10]
True, Energy cannot be created or destroyed therefore it remains constant
5 0
4 years ago
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If 90.0 grams of ethane reacted with excess chlorine,how many grams of dicarbon hexachloride would form
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

709 g  

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Balanced equation

Normally, we would need a balanced chemical equation.

However, we can get by with a partial equation, as log as carbon atoms are balanced.

We know we will need an equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s <em>gather all the information</em> in one place.  

M_r:    30.07          236.74

           C₂H₆ + … ⟶ C₂Cl₆ + …  

m/g:    90.0

(i) Calculate the moles of C₂H₆

n = 90.0 g C₂H₆  × (1 mol C₂H₆ /30.07 g C₂H₆)

  = 2.993 mol C₂H₆

(ii) Calculate the moles of C₂Cl₆

The molar ratio is (1 mol C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂H₆)

n = 2.993 mol C₂H₆ × (1 mol C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂H₆)

  = 2.993 mol C₂Cl₆

(iii) Calculate the mass of C₂Cl₆

m = 2.993 mol C₂Cl₆ × (236.74 g C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂Cl₆)

m = 709 g C₂Cl₆

The reaction produces 709 g C₂Cl₆.

6 0
3 years ago
A chemist prepares a solution of iron(II) bromide (FeBr2) by measuring out 46. g of iron(II) bromide into a 400. mL volumetric f
schepotkina [342]

Solution

Given mass of FeBr2 = 85.5 g

Molar mass of FeBr2 = 215.65

No. of Moles of FeBr2 = Given Mass / Molar mass = 85.5 / 215.65

No. of Moles = 0.3964

Given Volume is 450 mL i.e. 0.450 L

Now Concentration = 0.3964/0.450

Hence Concentration = 0.881 mol/L

4 0
3 years ago
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laila [671]
The oil would sink, due to the density of it
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