Why are elements' atomic masses not in strict increasing order in the periodic table even though the properties of the elements
1 answer:
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Answer:
The correct answer is option false.
Explanation:
Molality of the solution defined as moles of substance present in 1 kilogram of solvent.
Moles =
Mass of percent (w/w%) of the solution is defined as amount of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
So, if want to inter-convert molality into mass percent we can do that without knowing density of solution.
Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent
Explanation:
Polarity is defined as the development of partial charges on the atoms of a molecule. In a water molecule, there are hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Due to the difference in electronegativity of both hydrogen and oxygen atom there is development of partial positive charge on hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on oxygen atom.
So, when bond between hydrogen and oxygen will break down then it will form hydrogen ions () and oxygen ions (
).
Ion-dipole interactions are defined as the interactions that occur when an ion interacts with the dipole of a molecule.
When an electron is added to a neutral atom to convert it into a negative ion then the amount of change taking place in its energy is known as electron affinity.
So, oxygen atom has an affinity towards cations and hydrogen atom has an affinity for anions.
Thus, we can conclude that following interactions and processes contribute to the dissolution of ionic compounds in water:
1. Affinity of oxygen towards cations
2. Ion–dipole interactions
4. Hydration
6. Affinity of hydrogen towards anions