Answer:
Mass = 135.66 ×10⁻²¹ g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of CuSO₄= 5.119×10²
Mass of CuSO₄= ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
5.119×10² molecules ×1 mol / 6.022×10²³ molecules
0.85×10⁻²¹ mol
Mass in grams:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.85×10⁻²¹ mol × 159.6 g/mol
Mass = 135.66 ×10⁻²¹ g
Answer:
7200 kPa
Explanation:
Applying,
PV/T = P'V'/T'................ Equation 1
Where P = Initial pressure of neon gas, V = Initial volume of neon gas, T = Initial temperature of neon gas, P' = Final pressure of neon gas, V' = Final volume of neon gas, T' = Final Temperature of neon gas
Make P' the subject of the equation
P' = PVT'/V'T.............. Equation 2
Given: P = 900 kPa, V = 8.0 L, T = 300 K, V' = 2.0 L, T' = 600 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
P' = (900×8×600)/(2×300)
P' = 7200 kPa
Answer: Ti is the reducing agent because it changes from 0 to +4 oxidation state.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to identify the reducing agent and the oxidizing agent.
- The reducing agent: is the agent that has been oxidized via losing electrons.
- The oxidizing agent: is the agent that has been reduced via gaining electrons.
- Here, Ti losses 4 electrons and its oxidation state is changed from 0 to +4 and Cl₂ gains one electron and its oxidation state is changed from 0 to -1.
- So, Ti is the reducing agent because its oxidation state changes from 0 to +4.
- Cl₂ is the oxidizing agent because its oxidation state changes from 0 to -1.
- Thus, The right answer is Ti is the reducing agent because it changes from 0 to +4 oxidation state.
The magma from a volcano is cooled
The number of grams of Mgo that are produced is calculated as follows
calculate the moles of Mg used
that is moles =mass/molar mass
= 3.45 g/ 24.305g/mol = 0.142 moles
write the equation for reaction
that is 2 Mg + O2 = 2 MgO
by use of mole ratio between Mg to Mgo which is 2:2 this implies that the moles of Mgo is also 0.142 moles
mass of Mgo= moles x molar mass of MgO
molar mass of Mgo = 24.305 + ( 3x15.999) = 72.302 g/mol
mass= 0.142 mol x 72.302 g/mol= 10.27 grams
