Answer:
henry moseley was an english physicist, whose contribution to the science of physics was the justification from physical laws of the previous chemical concept of the atomic number. one of his developments were of moseley's law in x-ray spectra.
Explanation:
The total electric potential at the center of the square due to the four charges is V = √2Q/πÈa.
<h3>What do you mean by electric potential? </h3>
The amount of work needed to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific point against an electric field. It's SI unit is volt.
V = kq/r
Where V represents electric potential, K is coulomb constant, q is Charge and r is distance between any two around charge to the point charge.
Electric potential at O due to four charges is given by,
V = 4KQ/ r
where, r = √2a/2 = a/√2
V = 4k × Q√2/a
V = √2Q/πÈa
The total electric potential at the center of the square due to the four charges is V = √2Q/πÈa.
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Answer:
(a) m = 33.3 kg
(b) d = 150 m
(c) vf = 30 m/s
Explanation:
Newton's second law to the block:
∑F = m*a Formula (1)
∑F : algebraic sum of the forces in Newton (N)
m : mass s (kg)
a : acceleration (m/s²)
Data
F= 100 N
a= 3.0 m/s²
(a) Calculating of the mass of the block:
We replace dta in the formula (1)
F = m*a
100 = m*3
m = 100 / 3
m = 33.3 kg
Kinematic analysis
Because the block moves with uniformly accelerated movement we apply the following formulas:
d= v₀t+ (1/2)*a*t² Formula (2)
vf= v₀+a*t Formula (3)
Where:
d:displacement in meters (m)
t : time interval in seconds (s)
v₀: initial speed in m/s
vf: final speed in m/s
a: acceleration in m/s²
Data
a= 3.0 m/s²
v₀= 0
t = 10 s
(b) Distance the block will travel if the force is applied for 10 s
We replace dta in the formula (2):
d= v₀t+ (1/2)*a*t²
d = 0+ (1/2)*(3)*(10)²
d =150 m
(c) Calculate the speed of the block after the force has been applied for 10 s
We replace dta in the formula (3):
vf= v₀+a*t
vf= 0+(3*(10)
vf= 30 m/s
OPTION C The car is accelerating because the direction of velocity is changing explains why a race car going around a curve is accelerating, even if the speed is constant
- When a body is in uniform circular motion ( constant speed ), it will continuously cheanges its direction and so the body is accelerating
- The rate at which an item changes its velocity is known as acceleration, a vector variable. If an object's velocity is changing, it is accelerating.
- As a vector quantity, acceleration has a direction attached to it. The acceleration vector's direction is determined by two factors: if the thing is slowing down or speeding up the direction the thing is travelling in (+ or -)
- The following general rule is used to calculate acceleration:
An object's acceleration will be in the opposite direction of its velocity if it is slowing down.
You may use this basic concept to determine if an object's acceleration is positive or negative, to the right or left, up or down, etc.
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Answer:
1) D, 2) D, 3) B, 4) B, 5) C
Explanation:
You are asked to select the correct answer
1) The conservation of energy is one of the most important principles of physics that allows solving countless problems in life.
the correct answer is D
2) when a body falls, the gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy and both are transformed into thermal energy
the correct answer is D
3) When the gravitational potential energy is maximum, the kinetic energy is minimum and when the kinetic energy is maximum, the gravitational energy is minimum.
Correct answer B
4) speed is defined by
v = x / t
so the correct answer is B in the SI system
5) when we repeat a measurement several times, the random or statistical errors decrease, therefore the confidence of the measurement increases.
The correct answer is C
