There really isn't a difference if you think about it
Answer: 8.24x10^5 years, or 8.24x10^3 centuries
Explanation: Sequential conversions to arrive at a total population rate of 2.31x10^10 atoms/sec for the entire population. Total seconds would be (6.02x10^23 atoms/2.31x10^10 atoms/sec) = 2.60x10^13 seconds. No breaks allowed, then (2.60x10^13 seconds)/(3.1536x10^7 sec/year)= 8.24x10^5 years.
Powdered aluminum serves the reducing agent for this reaction. Aluminum powder is known as a powerful reducing agent. <span>Iron(iii) ions would have greater electron affinity as compared to a metallic aluminum thus it would easily gain electrons from aluminum making it less positive in this case formed into a neutral atom. </span><span>The chemical reaction is </span>
<span>Fe2O3 + 2Al = Al2O3 + 2Fe.
</span>
<span>Oxygen in the oxide compound does not participate in this redox reaction, as it is not changed </span>chemically<span>. Fe2O3 is an ionic compound which has of Fe[3+] ions and O[2-] ions. So, the net ionic reaction would be</span>
<span>Fe3+ + Al + 3O2- = Al3+ + Fe + 3O2- </span>
<span>The ionization energy of aluminum is greater than that of iron, so the said reaction would generate large amount of heat which is needed in welding.</span>
Displaced volume :
<span> Vf - Vi
</span>
77.0 mL - 50.0 mL => 27 mL
Therefore:
d = m / V
d = 521 / 27
d = 19.29 g/mL