If you look on the periodic table you will see the top group elements depending on how the elements relate to each in the column. All of the elements in that column show they all have 1 electron in their valence shell. Some of the chemicals in that family or group are Sodium, Lithium, Potassium. The are very reactive because they only have one electron and what 7 more to become stable.
Thunder is evidence of electric fields in the atmosphere.
The charge difference between the clouds and earth can be described as parallel conducting plates that produce electric fields in the atmosphere.
could be true
Answer:
1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Explanation:
Let us arrange the charges in the ascending order and round them off as follows :-
1.53 x 10⁻¹⁹ C → 1.6x 10⁻¹⁹ C
3.26 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
4.66 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
5.09 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
6.39 x 10⁻¹⁹C → 6.4 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
The rounding off has been made to facilitate easy calculation to come to a conclusion and to accommodate error in measurement.
Here we observe that
2 nd charge is almost twice the first charge
3 rd and 4 th charges are almost 3 times the first charge
5 th charge is almost 4 times the first charge.
This result implies that 2 nd to 5 th charges are made by combination of the first charge ie if we take e as first charge , 2nd to 5 th charges can be written as 2e, 3e ,3e and 4e. Hence e is the minimum charge existing in nature and on electron this minimum charge of 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C exists.
99% of the earth´s atmosphere by mass is made up of only these elements: Nitrogen and oxygen.
Answer: B) Nitrogen and oxygen.
Answer:
Explanation:
The capacitance of the parallel-plate capacitor is given by
where
ϵ0 = 8.85x10-12 C2/N.m2 is the vacuum permittivity
k = 3.00 is the dielectric constant
is the area of the plates
d = 9.00 mm = 0.009 m is the separation between the plates
Substituting,
Now we can calculate the energy of the capacitor, given by:
where
C is the capacitance
V = 15.0 V is the potential difference
Substituting,
