1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Tju [1.3M]
4 years ago
12

How does a ketone react with PCl5?,

Chemistry
1 answer:
Reptile [31]4 years ago
7 0

When ketone is reacted with phosphorous pentachloride, chlorination takes place at the carbonyl carbon with substitution of the oxygen atom to give a geminal dichloride (with 2 Cl atoms on same carbon) according to the following equation: 

so we can say that acetone is converted into 2,2-dichloropropane by action of PCl₅

<span />

You might be interested in
0.0145 moles of helium gas are introduced into a balloon so that the volume of the balloon is 2.54 liters. An additional amount
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

4.43L is final volume of the ballon

Explanation:

Avogadro's law of ideal gases states that <em>equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules</em>.

The formula is:

\frac{V_1}{n_1} =\frac{V_2}{n_2}

Where V and n are volume and moles of the gas in initial and final conditions.

If the initial conditions are 0.0145 moles and 2.54L and final amount of moles is 0.0253moles, final volume is:

\frac{2.54L}{0.0145mol} =\frac{V_2}{0.0253mol}

V₂ = <em>4.43L is final volume of the ballon</em>

6 0
3 years ago
By what factor would a scuba diver’s lungs expand if she ascended rapidly to the surface from a depth of 125 ft without inhaling
vova2212 [387]

It is found that scuba diver’s can safely ascend up to 52.53 ft without Breathing out.

By what factor would a scuba diver’s lungs expand if she ascended rapidly to the surface from a depth of 125 ft without inhaling or exhaling then

p_{1} =patm+pH_{2} O

p_{1} = 101325+ρgh_{1}

It is given that height is 125ft. Put the value of h in above formula:

h1  =125ft=38.1m

ρ=1.04g/mL=1040kg/m^{3}

g=9.81                                  

p_{1} =101325Pa+388711.44

p_{1}   =490036.44‬Pa                

p_{2} =p atm  =101325Pa

It is known that volume and pressure can be expressed as:

V*P=const.

where, V is volume and P is pressure.

Now,              

V_{1} *p_{1} =V_{2}  *p_{2}

V_{2} /V_{1}=p_{2} /p_{1}

V_{2} /V_{1} =490036.44/101325

V_{2} /V_{1}=4.84

Assume constant temperature

d of seawater = 1.04 g/mL; d of Hg = 13.5 g/mL.

now p_{1} =p atm​+pH_{2} O =490036.44Pa

V*p=const                              

where, V is volume and P is pressure.

Now,              

V_{1} *p_{1} =V_{2}  *p_{2}

V_{2} /V_{1}=p_{2} /p_{1}

V_{2} /V_{1} =490036.44/X

p_{2} =490036.44pa/(V2/V1) =326690.96Pa

p_{2} =patm +pH_{2} O

p_{2} =101325Pa+ρgh_{2}

326690.96Pa=101325Pa+ρgh_{2}

ρgh1  =151987.5-101325=225365.96‬‬Pa

ρ=1,04g/mL=1040kg/m3

g=9.81

h_{2} =225365.96/‬ρ∗g

​h_{2}  =225365.96  / ‬1040∗9.81

h_{2}  =22.09m= 72.47ft

ΔH=H_{1} -H_{2}

=125-72.47

=52.53ft

So she can safely ascend up to 52.53 ft without Breathing out

To know more about Scuba diver here

brainly.com/question/15430942

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
1) A toy car with a mass of 2.35 kg is pushed with a force of 21.6 N. What is the acceleration of the car?
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

The acceleration of the car is 9,19 m/s2

Explanation:

We use the formula: F=m x a---> a=F/m

a=21,6N/ 2,35kg       1N is 1kgxm/s2

a=21,6 kg x m/s2 x 2,35 kg

a=9,191489362  m/s2

6 0
3 years ago
One example of a thermal conductor
Harlamova29_29 [7]
Metal radiator. When hot water flows through the coils of the radiator , the metal heats up quickly by conduction and then radiates thermal energy into the surrounding air.


Answer: Metal radiator
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the solubility of a gas is 10.5 g/L at 525 kPa pressure, what is the solubility of the gas when the pressure is 225 kPa? Show
Talja [164]

Answer:

4.5 g/L.

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem, we must mention Henry's law.
  • Henry's law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with that liquid.
  • It can be expressed as: P = KS,

P is the partial pressure of the gas above the solution.

K is the Henry's law constant,

S is the solubility of the gas.

  • At two different pressures, we have two different solubilities of the gas.

<em>∴ P₁S₂ = P₂S₁.</em>

P₁ = 525.0 kPa & S₁ = 10.5 g/L.

P₂ = 225.0 kPa & S₂ = ??? g/L.

∴ S₂ = P₂S₁/P₁ = (225.0 kPa)(10.5 g/L) / (525.0 kPa) = 4.5 g/L.

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How important is reproduction in containing the cycle of life on earth
    7·1 answer
  • A person is pushing a box across a table. The measured forces on the box are 10N, 14N, 7N, 10N. Which force is represented by 7N
    11·2 answers
  • Mars is 1.52 au from the sun . about how many kilometers is mars from the sun
    9·1 answer
  • Compared to ultraviolet light, an electromagnetic wave that has a higher frequency will also have ________.
    11·2 answers
  • Whats the mass of a hydrate
    5·2 answers
  • Decrire l ebullition de l eau
    12·1 answer
  • What is the molar mass caci2
    7·1 answer
  • Which of the following changes in the state of a substance results in an increase in the entropy?
    14·2 answers
  • If an atom has 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons, what would its atomic mass be?
    15·1 answer
  • 80. When water forms ice, hydrogen bonds around a water molecules are at ... apart.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!