Answer:
B) an electron to move from ground state to an excited state.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is a pigment that absorbs electromagnetic radiation of the visible spectrum that is used in process of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll's function is to absorb electromagnetic radiation of the visible spectrum and it absorbs blue color radiation the best and green the worst as it reflects it. It absorbs electromagnetic radiation by absorbing the energy of the photon of light by a process called charge separation.
Charge separation is the process by which an electron gets to a higher energy state by absorbing the energy of a photon.
A = 4\pi r^2
A = 4\pi (2\mu m /2)^2 (10^{-6}m/1\mu m)^2 (1mm/10{-3})^2
A = 1.33*!0^{-5}MM^2
Solution :
Given :
M = 0.35 kg
Total mechanical energy = constant
or 
But 
and 
Therefore, potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom
(h = 35 cm = 0.35 m)
= 2.62 m/s
It is the velocity of M just before collision of 'm' at the bottom.
We know that in elastic collision velocity after collision is given by :
here, 
∴ 
= 0.33 m/s
Therefore, velocity after the collision of mass M = 0.33 m/s
