One because Potassium is in the first column on the periodic table. Any element in the first column on the periodic table has one valence electron in their outer shell.
Answer:
171 moles of sodium chloride
Explanation:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of sodium chloride = 58.5 g/mol
mass of sodium chloride = 10 Kg or 10,000 g
Now, to obtain the number of moles of sodium chloride;
Number of moles = 10,000 g/58.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 171 moles of sodium chloride
Answer:
A. 0.038 g.
Explanation:
- The decay of carbon-14 is a first order reaction.
- The rate constant of the reaction (k) in a first order reaction = ln (2)/half-life = 0.693/(5730 year) = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
<u><em>The integration law of a first order reaction is:</em></u>
<em>kt = ln [Ao]/[A]</em>
k is the rate constant = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
t is the time = 17,190 years.
[Ao] is the initial concentration of carbon-14 = 0.300 g.
[A] is the remaining concentration of carbon-14 = ??? g.
∵ kt = ln [Ao]/[A]
∴ (1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(17,190 years) = ln (0.300 g)/[A]
2.08 = ln (0.300 g)/[A]
Taking exponential for both sides:
8.0 = (0.300 g)/[A]
<em>∴ [A] = 0.0375 g ≅ 0.038 g</em>
