1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Svet_ta [14]
3 years ago
11

A compound containing sodium, chlorine, and oxygen is 25.42% sodium by mass. A 3.25 g sample gives 4.33×1022 atoms of oxygen. Wh

at is the empirical formula?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tcecarenko [31]3 years ago
8 0
step  one 
calculate  the  %  of  oxygen
from  avogadro  constant
1moles =  6.02  x  10  ^23  atoms
what  about    4.33  x10^22  atoms
= ( 4.33  x  10^ 22 x 1 mole )  /  6.02  10^23=   0.0719 moles
mass=  0.0719  x16=  1.1504   g
% composition   is therefore= ( 1.1504/3.25)  x100 = 35.40%
 step  two
calculate the  %  composition  of  chrorine
100-  (25.42  +  35.40)=39.18%

step  3
calculate the  moles   of  each  element
that   is  
Na  =  25.42  /23=1.1052  moles
Cl=  39.18  /35.5=1.1037moles
O=  35.40/16=  2.2125   moles
step  4
find  the  mole  ratio  by  dividing  each  mole  by  1.1037  moles
that  is
Na  =  1.1052/1.1037=1.001
Cl= 1.1037/1.1037=  1
0=2.2125 = 2
therefore  the  empirical  formula= NaClO2
You might be interested in
1.
ikadub [295]

Answer:

a. Expansion: the spatial dilation of a material that occurs upon changes in its composition. (an increase in number or amount to become larger in size.)

E.g- in a thermometer, when it gets hotter, the liquid inside them expands and rises up the tube.

b. Sublimation: the process in which a solid changes directly into a liquid.

E.g- dry ice, solid iodine and ammonium salts.

when the above solids are heated, only particles which are found on the surface of the solid have enough energy to break all forces of attraction and form a gas.

c. Contraction: it is the opposite of expansion. when a liquid is cooled the particles slow down and contract.

E.g- when a thermometer is taken out of your mouth, it contracts and the liquid inside falls back to the bottom.

f. Random Motion: motion in which the particle moves in a zig-zag manner and not in a straight line. The kinetic particle theory states that matter is made up of particles which are in constant <em>random motion,</em>

                     

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What kind of chemical bond holds each oxygen atom to the phosphorus atom
MAXImum [283]
This I believe would be double covalent bonds
8 0
3 years ago
Rank the following in terms of decreasing miscibility in C₈H₁₈ (octane), a major component of gasoline:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

In order of decreasing miscibility

C₉H₂₀ (nonane)→C₂H₅F (fluoroethane)→C₂H₅Cl (chloroethane)→H₂O (water)

Explanation:

The solubility of a solid is a measure of its ability to dissolve in a liquid while for liquids,  the miscibility is a measure of thhe liquid to mix with anoyjer liquid resulting in a soltion which can hold any amount of either liquids. Immiscible liquids are those that are not soluble or have very limited solibility with each other.

C₉H₂₀ (nonane)→C₂H₅F (fluoroethane)→C₂H₅Cl (chloroethane)→H₂O (water)

In the order of decreasing miscibility as like dissolve like, ability to dissociate and polar and organic characteristics are considered

6 0
4 years ago
The ka of hypochlorous acid (hclo) is 3.0 x 10-8 at . what is the % ionization of hypochlorous acid in a 0.015 m aqueous solutio
Ahat [919]

Answer is: the % ionization of hypochlorous acid is 0.14.

Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation) of an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid:

HClO(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + ClO⁻(aq).

Ka = [H⁺] · [ClO⁻] / [HClO].

[H⁺] is equilibrium concentration of hydrogen cations or protons.

[ClO⁻] is equilibrium concentration of hypochlorite anions.

[HClO] is equilibrium concentration  of hypochlorous acid.

Ka is the acid dissociation constant.

Ka(HClO) = 3.0·10⁻⁸.

c(HClO) = 0.015 M.

Ka(HClO) = α² · c(HClO).

α = √(3.0·10⁻⁸ ÷ 0.015).

α = 0.0014 · 100% = 0.14%.

5 0
3 years ago
At 45.2 L cylinder containing C2H2F4 at a pressure of 3.00 atm is connected by the valve to 4060 mL cylinder containing N2H4 at
puteri [66]

The partial pressure of the N2H4 gas  is 1.50 atm.

<h3>Dalton's law of partial pressure</h3>

From the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the individual partial pressures of all the gases present in the mixture.

We have the following;

C2H2F4  =  3.00 atm

N2H4 = c

Total pressure = 3.00 atm + 1.50 atm = 4.50 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of the N2H4  is N2H4.

Learn more about partial pressure: brainly.com/question/14623719

7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Show me an atomic chart for isotope Ni-54
    11·1 answer
  • Help asap!!!!!!!!<br><br> How much net force is required to accelerate a 50.00 kg mass at 4.00 m/s??
    13·1 answer
  • 11. A 100% silver ring would be an example of a
    7·2 answers
  • Qualitative Observations:<br> Quantitative<br> Observations:
    7·1 answer
  • The coordinates of the north pole
    12·1 answer
  • A student calculated the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.730 mol of table sugar (sucrose, C12H22O11) in 1.8x10^3
    12·1 answer
  • Chemical X has a mass of 5 grams, and chemical Y has a mass of 10 grams. If the two chemicals are mixed and a complete chemical
    6·1 answer
  • 1s22s22p63s23p64s13d10 which element is this
    12·1 answer
  • How many hydrogen atoms are there in total in the following formula?"
    8·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP ME ASAP AND DONT GUESSSS!!!!!!!
    6·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!