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Mademuasel [1]
4 years ago
6

Visually, how can you distinguish between an ac and dc power supply?

Physics
2 answers:
anyanavicka [17]4 years ago
8 0

Alternating current (AC), is the form of electrical energy that consumers use whenever they plug televisions, fans, bulb, AC, and any other appliances into a socket.

Direct Current (DC)

There are many uses of direct current (DC). It can be used to charge battery and large power supplies for motors and electronic system.

<h2>Further Explanation</h2>

Alternating Current is the form whereby electric power is provided for residences and businesses. Alternating current may be produced using a device known as alternator.  

With Alternating current (AC), electrons don’t really flow in AC; they vibrate from positive to negative and back from negative to positive. They really vibrate back and forth. In AC, there is no continuous vibration unlike in DC.

Direct current (DC)

Direct current power in large quantities can be used in production of aluminum. It can also be used in other electrochemical processes.

With Direct current (DC), there is a movement of electron in one direction, that is, from negative (-) to positive (+). It is a constant current that flows continuously until it is switch off or the source of its power runs out.  An example of a DC power is a battery.

They may flow throw a conductor such as wire; they can also flow through insulators, semiconductors or vacuum as in ion beams or electron.  

LEARN MORE:

  • AC power and DC power brainly.com/question/13033819

KEYWORDS:

  • direct current
  • alternating current
  • battery
  • appliances
  • power supply
Temka [501]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

By the use of slow motion camera.

Explanation:

Visually, it is very hard to differentiate between an ac and dc power supply. But Since, we that In Ac supply polarity changes 100 times in a second ( because frequency of ac supply is 50 Hz generally). Whereas, Dc gives a steady power supply. So, in slow motion camera we can easily capture the flickering light tubes which won't happen in case of dc supply.

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Robert dropped his new iPhone from his balcony. It hit the ground 3.5 seconds later. What was the height of his balcony?
Lorico [155]

its B. 60 meters

Explanation:

cause I looked up a calculator and solved it

8 0
3 years ago
Steam is to be condensed on the shell side of a heat exchanger at 150 oF. Cooling water enters the tubes at 60 oF at a rate of 4
zalisa [80]

Answer:

a. 572Btu/s

b.0.1483Btu/s.R

Explanation:

a.Assume a steady state operation, KE and PE are both neglected and fluids properties are constant.

From table A-3E, the specific heat of water is c_p=1.0\ Btu/lbm.F, and the steam properties as, A-4E:

h_{fg}=1007.8Btu/lbm, s_{fg}=1.6529Btu/lbm.R

Using the energy balance for the system:

\dot E_{in}-\dot E_{out}=\bigtriangleup \dot E_{sys}=0\\\\\dot E_{in}=\dot E_{out}\\\\\dot Q_{in}+\dot m_{cw}h_1=\dot m_{cw}h_2\\\\\dot Q_{in}=\dot m_{cw}c_p(T_{out}-T_{in})\\\\\dot Q_{in}=44\times 1.0\times (73-60)=572\ Btu/s

Hence, the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is 572Btu/s

b. Heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the condensing steam.

-The rate of steam condensation is expressed as:

\dot m_{steam}=\frac{\dot Q}{h_{fg}}\\\\\dot m_{steam}=\frac{572}{1007.8}=0.5676lbm/s

Entropy generation in the heat exchanger could be defined using the entropy balance on the system:

\dot S_{in}-\dot S_{out}+\dot S_{gen}=\bigtriangleup \dot S_{sys}\\\\\dot m_1s_1+\dot m_3s_3-\dot m_2s_2-\dot m_4s_4+\dot S_{gen}=0\\\\\dot m_ws_1+\dot m_ss_3-\dot m_ws_2-\dot m_ss_4+\dot S_{gen}=0\\\\\dot S_{gen}=\dot m_w(s_2-s_1)+\dot m_s(s_4-s_3)\\\\\dot S_{gen}=\dot m c_p \ In(\frac{T_2}{T_1})-\dot m_ss_{fg}\\\\\\\dot S_{gen}=4.4\times 1.0\times \ In( {73+460)/(60+460)}-0.5676\times 1.6529\\\\=0.1483\ Btu/s.R

Hence,the rate of entropy generation in the heat exchanger. is 0.1483Btu/s.R

4 0
4 years ago
If we monitor a point on a wire where there is a current for a certain time interval, which gives the charge that moves through
Temka [501]

Answer:

a. the product of the current and the time interval

Explanation:

the basic formula is: Q = It

current means the time rate of flow of charge: I =\frac{Q}{t}

where Q - charge

            I - current

            t - time

4 0
3 years ago
Click through the images and select the model that best shows how J.J. Thomson envisioned the atom.
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

The first one with the big plus in the middle and negatively charged electrons around.

Explanation:

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Why is honesty especially important in a scientist when the results of an experiment go against predictions❓❔
kramer
Because other scientists and science in general rely on their collegues' research which in turn allows development of our knowledge on the given subject. The more dont-to-earth reason may be safety. If someone performs an experiment without knowledge of its true results it might result in some danger to the safety of those perforning it without knowledge of all the risks.
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