Answer:
20 J/g
Explanation:
In this question, we are required to determine the latent heat of vaporization
- To answer the question, we need to ask ourselves the questions:
What is latent heat of vaporization?
- It is the amount of heat required to change a substance from its liquid state to gaseous state without change in temperature.
- It is the amount of heat absorbed by a substance as it boils.
How do we calculate the latent heat of vaporization?
- Latent heat is calculated by dividing the amount of heat absorbed by the mass of the substance.
In this case;
- Mass of the substance = 20 g
- Heat absorbed as the substance boils is 400 J (1000 J - 600 J)
Thus,
Latent heat of vaporization = Quantity of Heat ÷ Mass
= 400 Joules ÷ 20 g
= 20 J/g
Thus, the latent heat of vaporization is 20 J/g
The velocities and the speed build a triangle, where the 1.7 m/s are the hypotenuse and the x-velocity and y-velocity are the other sides.
<span>So the x-velocity is: speed*cos(angle) </span>
<span>now plug in </span>
<span>x=1.7 m/s * cos(18.5)=1.597 m/s </span>
Answer:
47.4 m
Explanation:
When an object is thrown upward, it rises up, it reaches its maximum height, and then it goes down. The time at which it reaches its maximum height is half the total time of flight.
In this case, the time of flight is 6.22 s, so the time the ball takes to reach the maximum height is
Now we consider only the downward motion of the ball: it is a free fall motion, so we can find the vertical displacement by using the suvat equation
where
s is the vertical displacement
u = 0 is the initial velocity
t = 3.11 s is the time
is the acceleration of gravity (taking downward as positive direction)
Solving the formula, we find
Compute first for the vertical motion, the formula is:
y = gt²/2
0.810 m = (9.81 m/s²)(t)²/2
t = 0.4064 s
whereas the horizontal motion is computed by:
x = (vx)t
4.65 m = (vx)(0.4064 s)
4.65 m/ 0.4064s = (vx)
(vx) = 11.44 m / s
So look for the final vertical speed.
(vy) = gt
(vy) = (9.81 m/s²)(0.4064 s)
(vy) = 3.99 m/s
speed with which it hit the ground:
v = sqrt[(vx)² + (vy)²]
v = sqrt[(11.44 m/s)² + (3.99 m/s)²]
v = 12.12 m / s
1. If we increase the distance to twice it's original value, the light intensity is reduced by one-fourth, the light intensity would be:
I0/4
2. rms magnetic field is inversely proportional to distance, so the new rms magnetic field would be:
B0/2
3. average energy density is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, so the new average energy density is:
E0/4
