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avanturin [10]
3 years ago
10

A wooden block is let go from a height of 5.80 m. What is the velocity of the block just before it hits the ground?

Physics
1 answer:
Shalnov [3]3 years ago
3 0

Given :

A wooden block is let go from a height of 5.80 m.

To Find :

The velocity of the block just before it hits the ground.

Solution :

We know, by equation of motion :

v^2 - u^2 = 2as

Here, a = g = 9.8 m/s²( Acceleration due to gravity )

Putting all given values in above equation, we get :

v^2 - u^2 = 2as\\\\v^2 -0 = 2\times 9.8 \times 5.8 \\\\v = \sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 5.8 } \ m/s\\\\v = 10.66\ m/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

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Celina should perform the following method to get pure water:

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A firefighting crew uses a water cannon that shoots water at 25.0 m/s at a fixed angle of 53.0° above the horizontal. The fire-f
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Answer:

8.8 m and 52.5 m

Explanation:

The vertical component and horizontal component of water velocity leaving the hose are

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v_h = vcos(\alpha) = 25cos(53^0) = 25*0.6 = 15 m/s

Neglect air resistance, vertically speaking, gravitational acceleration g = -9.8m/s2 is the only thing that affects water motion. We can find the time t that it takes to reach the blaze 10m above ground level

s = v_vt + gt^2/2

10 = 19.97t - 9.8t^2/2

4.9t^2 - 19.97t + 10 = 0

t= \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

t= \frac{19.9658877511823\pm \sqrt{(-19.9658877511823)^2 - 4*(4.9)*(10)}}{2*(4.9)}

t= \frac{19.9658877511823\pm14.24}{9.8}

t = 3.49 or t = 0.58

We have 2 solutions for t, one is 0.58 when it first reach the blaze during the 1st shoot up, the other is 3.49s when it falls down

t is also the times it takes to travel across horizontally. We can use this to compute the horizontal distance between the fire-fighters and the building

s_1 = v_ht_1 = 15*0.58 = 8.8 m

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The maximum value of this equation occurs when the sin=1, in this case

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