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(a) The lower yield point for an iron that has an average grain diameter of 1 x 10-2 mm is 230 MPa. At a grain diameter of 6 x 1

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

The answer is " $4.35 \times 10^{-3}\ mm$ and 157.5 MPa".

Explanation:

In point A:

The strength of its products with both the grain dimension is linked to this problem. This formula also for grain diameter of 310 MPA is represented as its low yield point

$y = yo + \frac{k}{\sqrt{x}}$

Here y is MPa is low yield point, x is mm grain size, and k becomes proportionality constant.

Replacing the equation for each condition:

$y = y_o + \frac{k}{\sqrt{(1 \times 10^{-2})}}\\\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 230 = yo + 10k\\\\ y = yo + \frac{k}{\sqrt{(6\times 10^{-3})}}\\\\275 = yo + 12.90k$

People can get yo = 275 MPa with both equations and k= 15.5 Mpa $mm^{\frac{1}{2}}$ .

To substitute the answer,

$310 = 275 + \frac{(15.5)}{\sqrt{x}}\\\\x = 0.00435 \ mm = 4.35 \times 10^{-3}\ mm$

In point b:

The equation is $\sigma y = \sigma 0 + k y d^{\frac{1}{2}}$

equation is:

$75 = \sigma o+4 ky \\\\175 = \sigma o+12 ky\\\\ky = 12.5 MPa (mm)^{\frac{1}{2}} \\\\ \sigma 0 = 25 MPa\\\\d= 8.9 \times 10^{-3}\\\\d^{- \frac{1}{2}} =10.6 mm^{-\frac{1}{2}}\\$

by putting the above value in the formula we get the $\sigma y$ value that is= 157.5 MPa

5 0

2 years ago

If gain of the critically damped system is increased, the system will behave as a) Under damped b) Over damped c) Critically dam

Ganezh [65]

Answer:

a) Under damped

Explanation:

Given that system is critically damped .And we have to find out the condition when gain is increased.

As we know that damping ratio given as follows

$\zeta =\dfrac{C}{C_c}$

Where C is the damping coefficient and Cc is the critical damping coefficient.

$C_c=2\sqrt{mK}$

So from above we can say that

$\zeta =\dfrac{C}{2\sqrt{mK}}$

$\zeta \alpha \dfrac{1}{\sqrt K}$

From above relationship we can say when gain (K) is increases then system will become under damped system.

7 0

2 years ago

Relay contacts that are defined as being normally open (n.o.) have contacts that are:_____.

Reptile [31]

Relay contacts that are defined as being normally open (n.o.) have contacts that are open only if the relay coil is known to have de-energized.

<h3>What is meant by normally open contacts?</h3>

Normally open (NO) are known to be open if there is no measure of current that is flowing through a given coil but it often close as soon as the coil is said to be energized.

Note that Normally closed (NO) contacts are said to be closed only if the coil is said to be de-energized and open only if the coil is said to carry current or is known to have energized.

The role of relay contact is wide. The Relays are tools that are often used in the work of switching of control circuits and it is one that a person cannot used for power switching that has relatively bigger ampacity.

Therefore, Relay contacts that are defined as being normally open (n.o.) have contacts that are open only if the relay coil is known to have de-energized.

Learn more about Relay contacts from

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#SPJ1

8 0

1 year ago

Compute the total circulation around a symmetrical airfoil whose circulation distribution is given by eqn. 4.24. Then compute th

liberstina [14]

Answer:

Please see attachment for the computation.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Illustrate the crowbar protection for silicon controlled rectifier

julsineya [31]

Answer:

The SCR over voltage crowbar or protection circuit is connected between the output of the power supply and ground. ... It also clamps the gate voltage at ground potential until the Zener turns on. The capacitor C1 is present to ensure that short spikes to not trigger the circuit.

4 0

2 years ago