Answer:
Number of electrons are flowing per second is 2.42 x 10¹⁹
Explanation:
The electric current flows through a wire is given by the relation :
....(1)
Here I is current, e is electronic charge, v is drift velocity of electrons and A is the Area of the wire.
But electric current is also define as rate of electrons passing through junction times their charge, i.e. ,
....(2)
Here N is the rate of electrons passing through junction.
From equation (1) and (2).
But area of wire,
Here d is diameter of wire.
So,
Substitute 2.91 x 10⁻³ m for d, 0.000191 m/s for v and 6 x 10²⁸ m⁻³ for n in the above equation.
N = 2.42 x 10¹⁹ s⁻¹
Answer:
d = 0.05 [m] = 50 [mm]
Explanation:
We must remember the principle of conservation of energy which tells us that energy is transformed from one way to another. For this case, the initial kinetic energy is transformed into useful work that is equal to the product of force by distance.
Answer:
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Answer:
Option C.
Impulse = mass × change in velocity
Explanation:
Impulse is defined by the following the following formula:
Impulse = force (F) × time (t)
Impulse = Ft
From Newton's second law of motion,
Force = change in momentum /time
Cross multiply
Force × time = change in momentum
Recall:
Impulse = Force × time
Thus,
Impulse = change in momentum
Recall:
Momentum = mass x velocity
Momentum = mv
Chang in momentum = mass × change in velocity
Change in momentum = mΔv
Thus,
Impulse = change in momentum
Impulse = mass × change in velocity
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
<em>Electric motor</em>
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Energy</u></em> is the ability to do work. According to the law of conservation of energy,<em><u> energy can not be created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another</u></em>.
- Changing energy from one form to another is done by devices we call <em><u>transducers. These are elements that convert energy from one form to another.</u></em>
- In this case, electrical motor is an example of a transducer that converts electrical energy to kinetic energy. <em><u>Electrical energy is supplied to a the motor which converts it to rotational energy or mechanical energy then to kinetic energy.</u></em>