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3 years ago

Isotopes of the same element have the same number of ____ and a different number of _.

Chemistry

2 answers:

vovangra [49]3 years ago

5 0

<span>C.) Protons, neutrons. Hope it helps :)</span>

Alona [7]3 years ago

5 0

C.) Protons and neutrons. Isotopes have same atomic number but different atomic mass number.

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What is the wavelength of light that has a frequency of 3.7 x 1014 Hz? Show all work!!!

kramer

Answer:

Explanation:

$f=\frac{c}{\lambda}=>\lambda=\frac{c}{f}=\frac{300x10^8\frac{m}{s}}{3.7*10^{14}\frac{1}{s}}=810.8108*10^{-9}m$

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3 years ago

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What contribution to atomic theory resulted from albert einstein’s work?

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer: A new model of the atom that described electrons as being in a cloud

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Consider two equal-volume balloons under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. One contains helium, and the other con

Olegator [25]

Answer:

1. Number of gas particles (atoms or molecules)

2. Number of moles of gas

3. Average kinetic energy

Explanation:

Since the two gas has the same volume and are under the same conditions of temperature and pressure,

Then:

1. They have the same number of mole because 1 mole of any gas at stp occupies 22.4L. Now both gas will occupy the same volume because they have the same number of mole

2. Since they have the same number of mole, then they both contain the same number of molecules as explained by Avogadro's hypothesis which states that at the same temperature and pressure, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules or atoms.

3. Being under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, they both have the same average kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of gas is directly proportional to the temperature. Now that both gas are under same temperature, their average kinetic energy are the same.

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3 years ago

A 7.0 g sample of a hydrocarbon (a molecule that has only hydrogen and carbon) is subject to combustion analysis. The mass of CO

Akimi4 [234]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $CH_2$

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of compound having carbon and hydrogen follows:

$C_xH_y+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x' and 'y' are the subscripts of carbon and hydrogen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2=22.0g$

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 22.0 g of carbon dioxide, $\frac{12}{44}\times 22.0=6g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

Mass of hydrogen = Mass of sample - Mass of carbon

Mass of hydrogen = 7.0 g - 6 g

Mass of hydrogen = 1.0 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{6g}{12g/mole}=0.5moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{1.0g}{1g/mole}=1.0moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.5 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{0.5}{0.5}=1$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{1.0}{0.5}=2$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of Fe : C : H = 1 : 2

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $C_{1}H_{2}=CH_2$

4 0

3 years ago

Glycolysis is the process by which energy is harvested from glucose by living things. Several of the reactions of glycolysis are

sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

Reaction A and B are unfavorable.

Explanation:

Gibbs free energy is an energy which that can be use to convert into useful work.

ΔG°=ΔH°-TΔS°

ΔG°= Gibbs free energy

ΔH° = enthalpy of reaction

T = temperature of eh reaction

ΔS° = Entropy change

If the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is positive than the reaction will be non spontaneous and the chemical reaction will be not feasible.
If the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is negative than the reaction will be spontaneous and the chemical reaction will be feasible .

According to given information in the question:

Reaction A and B are non spontaneous as their Gibbs free energy value is positive.hence both are unfavorable.

3 0

3 years ago

Isotopes of the same element have the same number of ________ and a different number of _____.

Isotopes of the same element have the same number of ____ and a different number of _.