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julia-pushkina [17]
3 years ago
7

How are elements and compounds different?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Elements only contain one type of atoms while compounds contain two or more types of atoms.

Explanation:

An example of an element is sodium --> Na (only Na atoms)

An example of a compound can be water --> H2O (contain H and O atoms)

*But the particles within a compound are all the same.

krok68 [10]3 years ago
3 0
No. Elements are pure substances which are composed of only one type of atom. Compound are substances which are formed by two or more different types of elements that are united chemically in fixed proportions.
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How many ml of a 0.50m solution of hno3 solution are needed to make 500 ml of 0.15m hno3
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

150.0 mL.

Explanation:

  • It is known that the no. of millimoles of HNO₃ before dilution = the no. of millimoles of HNO₃ after dilution.

∵ (MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution.

<em>∴ V before dilution = (MV) after dilution / M before dilution</em> = (0.15 M)(500.0 mL)/(0.50 M) = <em>150.0 mL.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure thiophene is measured to be . Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing of th
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

0.35 atm

Explanation:

It seems the question is incomplete. But an internet search shows me these values for the question:

" At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure thiophene (C₄H₄S) is measured to be 0.60 atm. Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing 137. g of thiophene and 111. g of heptane (C₇H₁₆). Calculate the partial pressure of thiophene vapor above this solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. Note for advanced students: you may assume the solution is ideal."

Keep in mind that if the values in your question are different, your answer will be different too. <em>However the methodology will remain the same.</em>

First we <u>calculate the moles of thiophene and heptane</u>, using their molar mass:

  • 137 g thiophene ÷ 84.14 g/mol = 1.63 moles thiophene
  • 111 g heptane ÷ 100 g/mol = 1.11 moles heptane

Total number of moles = 1.63 + 1.11 = 2.74 moles

The<u> mole fraction of thiophene</u> is:

  • 1.63 / 2.74 = 0.59

Finally, the <u>partial pressure of thiophene vapor is</u>:

Partial pressure = Mole Fraction * Vapor pressure of Pure Thiophene

  • Partial Pressure = 0.59 * 0.60 atm
  • Pp = 0.35 atm

3 0
3 years ago
The central core of an atom is called the __?
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer: Atomic Nucleus!

Explanation: All atoms have a dense central core called the atomic nucleus. Forming the nucleus are two kinds of particles: protons, which have a positive electrical charge, and neutrons, which have no charge.

(Yes, it was from google.)

6 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me answer this
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:sorry

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH of a solution with a [H 3 O + ]=5.6x10 -9 M.
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

8.3

Explanation:

pH is the measure of the H+ or H30 (they r the same thing) ions in a solution. it is equal to -log[H+]. [H+]=  Molar concentration of H+ ions.

6 0
3 years ago
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