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levacccp [35]
3 years ago
8

Suppose you were to make a ring from a single strand of gold atoms. How many gold atoms would be required to make such a ring? H

ow much would the ring weigh in grams?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Rudiy273 years ago
8 0
Let us assume that the ring is a size 7 ring, which has a circumference of 54.3 millimeters. Converting this to centimeters, the circumference of the ring is:

54.3 mm = 5.43 cm

Now, we determine the number of gold atoms that will be present in this:

5.43 / 1 x 10⁻⁹

There will be 5.43 x 10⁹ atoms


We now determine the number of moles this is by:

one mole = 6.02 x 10²³ atoms

Moles = 5.43 x 10⁹ / 6.02 x 10²³ 
Moles = 9.01 x 10⁻¹⁵ moles

The molar mass of gold is 197 g/mol

The mass is 9.01 x 10⁻¹⁵  * 197

The mass of the strand is 1.76 x 10⁻¹² grams
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Suppose you were to make a ring from a single strand of gold atoms. Then you have to take the following steps;

Let us assume that the ring is a size 7 ring, which has a circumference of 54.3 millimeters. Converting this to centimeters, the circumference of the ring is:

54.3 mm = 5.43 cm

Now, we determine the number of gold atoms that will be present in this:

5.43 / 1 x 10⁻⁹

There will be 5.43 x 10⁹ atoms

We now determine the number of moles this is by:

one mole = 6.02 x 10²³ atoms

Moles = 5.43 x 10⁹ / 6.02 x 10²³ 

Moles = 9.01 x 10⁻¹⁵ moles

The molar mass of gold is 197 g/mol

The mass is 9.01 x 10⁻¹⁵  * 197

The mass of the strand is 1.76 x 10⁻¹² grams



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riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer : The energy removed must be, -67.7 kJ

Solution :

The process involved in this problem are :

(1):C_6H_6(g)(425.0K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(g)(353.0K)\\\\(2):C_6H_6(g)(353.0K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(l)(353.0K)\\\\(3):C_6H_6(l)(353.0K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(l)(335.0K)

The expression used will be:

\Delta H=[m\times c_{p,g}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+m\times \Delta H_{vap}+[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]

where,

\Delta H = heat released by the reaction = ?

m = mass of benzene = 125 g

c_{p,g} = specific heat of gaseous benzene = 1.06J/g^oC

c_{p,l} = specific heat of liquid benzene = 1.73J/g^oC

\Delta H_{vap} = enthalpy change for vaporization = 33.9kJ/mole=33900J/mole=\frac{33900J/mole}{78.11g/mole}J/g=434.0J/g

Molar mass of benzene = 78.11 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\Delta H=[125g\times 1.06J/g.K\times (353.0-(425.0))K]+125g\times -434.0J/g+[125g\times 1.73J/g.K\times (335.0-353.0)K]

\Delta H=-67682.5J=-67.7kJ

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4 0
2 years ago
How many times more hydroxide ions are there in a solution with a ph of 9 than in a solution with a ph of 3?
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The pH unit has 10x as many hydrogens ions as the unit above.
Ex: A pH of 5 would have 10x more hydrogen ions than a pH of 6 
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1,000,000


4 0
3 years ago
A student performs an exothermic reaction in a beaker and measures the temperature. If the thermometer initially reads 35 degree
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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Exothermic means that heat is released from the reaction

7 0
2 years ago
how much heat, in terms in q, would it take to produce the change in temperature indicated in the picture? what is your reasonin
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

1. q.

2. 2q.

3. 3q.

4. 6q.

Explanation:

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Q = MCΔT

q = 25 × C × 20

q = 500C

Divide both side by 500

C = q/500

C = 2×10¯³ qg°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of liquid is 2×10¯³ qg°C

Now, we shall determine the heat required to produce the various change in temperature as follow:

2. Mass (m) = 50 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C

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Q = MCΔT

Q = 50 × 2×10¯³ × 20

Q = 2q.

Therefore, the heat required is 2q.

3. Mass (m) = 25 g

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Q = MCΔT

Q = 25 × 2×10¯³ × 60

Q = 3q.

Therefore, the heat required is 3q.

4. Mass (m) = 50 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2×10¯³ qg°C

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Therefore, the heat required is 6q.

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