Answer:
3) Dims in, Brightens out
Explanation:
The relationship between the inductance of a coil and the current is inverse.
As the rod is thrusted into the solenoid, the inductance increases, which in turn decreases the current and the bulb gets dimmer. This is also because some magnetic force is drawn away from the solenoid and the battery.
When the rod is removed, the inductance of the solenoid decreases, the current increases, and the bulb becomes brighter.
Answer:
F = 183.153 N
Explanation:
given,
mass of the toothpick = 0.12 g = 0.00012 kg
initial velocity = 227 m/s
final velocity = 0 m/s
penetration depth = 16 mm = 0.016 m
using the equation of motion
v² - u² = 2 a s
0 - u² = 2 a s
- 221² = 2 × a × 0.016
a = 1526281.25 m/s²
Force is equal to
F = m a
= 0.00012 × 1526281.25
F = 183.153 N
Answer:
1) R1 + ((R2 × R3)/(R2 + R3))
2) 0.5 A
3) 3.6 V
Explanation:
1) We can see that resistors R2 and R3 are in parallel.
Formula for sum of parallel resistors; 1/Rt = 1/R2 + 1/R3
Making Rt the subject gives;
Rt = (R2 × R3)/(R2 + R3)
Now, Resistor R1 is in series with this sum of R2 and R3. Thus;
Total resistance of circuit = R1 + ((R2 × R3)/(R2 + R3))
2) R_total = R1 + ((R2 × R3)/(R2 + R3))
We are given;
R1 = 7.2 Ω
R2 = 8 Ω
R3 = 12 Ω
R_total = 7.2 + ((8 × 12)/(8 + 12))
R_total = 7.2 + 4.8
R_total = 12 Ω
Formula for current is;
I = V/R
I = 6/12
I = 0.5 A
3) since current through the circuit is 0.5 and R1 is 7.2 Ω.
Thus, potential difference through R1 is;
V = IR = 0.5 × 7.2 = 3.6 V
The object has potential and kinetic energy when it jumps into the air
