D. Potential is not moving, while kinetic is moving.
Answer : The correct answer for change in freezing point = 1.69 ° C
Freezing point depression :
It is defined as depression in freezing point of solvent when volatile or non volatile solute is added .
SO when any solute is added freezing point of solution is less than freezing point of pure solvent . This depression in freezing point is directly proportional to molal concentration of solute .
It can be expressed as :
ΔTf = Freezing point of pure solvent - freezing point of solution = i* kf * m
Where : ΔTf = change in freezing point (°C)
i = Von't Hoff factor
kf =molal freezing point depression constant of solvent.
m = molality of solute (m or
)
Given : kf = 1.86 
m = 0.907
)
Von't Hoff factor for non volatile solute is always = 1 .Since the sugar is non volatile solute , so i = 1
Plugging value in expression :
ΔTf = 1* 1.86
* 0.907
)
ΔTf = 1.69 ° C
Hence change in freezing point = 1.69 °C
Capillary action is defined as the ability of a liquid to go up a narrow space without the help or opposition of external forces. One of the most important factors affecting capillary action is the intermolecular forces within a substance. The higher the IMF, the greater the capillary action. The H-bonding in water gives it greater IMF than acetone, so water has greater capillary action.
Answer:
78 moles of the solute
Explanation:
From the question;
- Molarity of the solution is 6.50 M
- Volume of the solution is 12.0 L
We want to determine the number of moles needed
We need to know that;
Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume
Therefore;
Number of moles = Molarity × Volume
Hence;
Number of moles = 6.50 M × 12.0 L
= 78 moles
Thus, the moles of the solute needed is 78 moles