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ZanzabumX [31]
3 years ago
9

Spell out the full name of the compound.

Chemistry
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2–methylpropene.

Explanation:

To successfully name the compound given in the question, we must observe the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached and locate it's position by giving it the lowest possible count.

4. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Now, let us determine the name of the compound. This is illustrated below:

1. The functional group of the compound is the double bond i.e the compound is an alkene.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 3 i.e propene since it is an alkene.

3. The substituent group attached is methyl i.e CH3. In this case, we'll start counting from the side of the double bond being the functional group. Therefore, the methyl group i.e CH3 is at carbon 2.

4. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

2–methylpropene

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Answer : The oxidation state of Mg in Mg(s) is (0).

Explanation :

Oxidation number or oxidation state : It represent the number of electrons lost or gained by the atoms of an element in a compound.

Oxidation numbers are generally written with the sign (+) and (-) first and then the magnitude.

Rules for Oxidation Numbers are :

The oxidation number of a free element is always zero.

The oxidation number of a monatomic ion equals the charge of the ion.

The oxidation number of  Hydrogen (H)  is +1, but it is -1 in when combined with less electronegative elements.

The oxidation number of  oxygen (O)  in compounds is usually -2.

The oxidation number of a Group 17 element in a binary compound is -1.

The sum of the oxidation numbers of all of the atoms in a neutral compound is zero.

The sum of the oxidation numbers in a polyatomic ion is equal to the charge of the ion.

The given chemical reaction is:

Mg(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+H_2(g)

In the given reaction, the oxidation state of Mg in Mg(s) is (0) because it is a free element and the oxidation state of Mg in Mg(OH)_2 is (+2).

Hence, the oxidation state of Mg in Mg(s) is (0).

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following has the greatest influence on the size and force of waves?
svlad2 [7]
Wind speed bc The faster the wind, the longer it blows, or the farther it can blow uninterrupted, the bigger the waves.
3 0
3 years ago
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A scientist needs to collect a 0.050 mole sample of helium, but needs to know how large his helium container should be. What vol
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We can use the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

P = 202.6kPa = 202600 Pa (You have to multiply by 1000)

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R = 0.082 atm*l/(K*mol)

T = 400K

We will have to convert from Pa to atm or viceversa.

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8 0
4 years ago
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disa [49]
The pressure  of a sample  of a gas if the temperature  is changed  to 127  c  while  the volume  remains  constant   is calculated  using gay lussac law formula

that is P1/T1 = P2/V2
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by  making P2 the subject of the formula
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5 0
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stich3 [128]

Answer:

made from ine atom

Explanation:

one atom

5 0
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