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denpristay [2]
4 years ago
7

Comparing helium atoms with nitrogen molecules at the same temperature, the helium atoms on average are moving _______ and have

_______ kinetic energy.
Physics
1 answer:
mylen [45]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Helium atoms compared to nitrogen atoms are moving faster and have a greater kinetic energy.

Explanation:

The molecular velocity of a gas at room temperature is inverse proportional to the square root of its molecular mass.

The greater the molecular mass of the gas the lesser the average speed of its molecules. Comparing the molecular masses of nitrogen and helium, helium is found to have a lower molecular mass and a corresponding greater velocity.

Hence helium moves faster than nitrogen and has a higher kinetic energy than nitrogen

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4: Which of the following is true of an object in a circular motion at a constant speed?
kaheart [24]
C. The object is accelerating as the direction of the object is changing
8 0
3 years ago
If an X-ray tube is operating at a current of 30.0 mA:a) How many electrons are striking the target per second? b) If the potent
Zina [86]

Answer:

Explanation:

A. Q= It

30E-3A=q

Ne = q

30E-3/1.6*10-19= N

N= 1.8*10^16 electrons

B. Power= I x v

= 30*10^-3A x 100*10^3v

= 3000watts

3 0
3 years ago
100 POINTS. Help Please.
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

The electrical force between two balloons is 67.5N.

Explanation:

There are two charged balloons, let's say a and b.

The charge on the balloon a = Q_a = 3.0 * 10^{-6}C

The charge on the balloon b = Q_b = 2.5 * 10^{-7}C

Both balloons are 1 cm apart; it means that the distance<em> r</em> between the balloon a and the balloon b is 0.01 m (since 1 cm = 0.01 m).

We need to find the electrical force between them. By using the Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electrical force between both the balloon is given as follows:

F = \frac{kQ_aQ_b}{r^2} --- (A)

Where,

k = Coulomb's constant = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_o} = 9 * 10^9 \frac{Nm^2}{C^2}

Plug all the values in the equation (A):

F = \frac{(9*10^9)(3.0*10^{-6})(2.5*10^{-7})}{(0.01)^2} \\F = 67.5 N

Hence, the electrical force between two balloons is 67.5N (three significant figures).

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
. Calculate the work done by an elevator as it lifts 12 occupants up 21 floors (76.8 meters) at a constant speed. The average ma
ratelena [41]

Answer:

W = 4832

Explanation:

Given:

Force = 62.8 Kg

Distance = 76.8 m

Find :

work done = ?

Formula :

W = Fd

Solution:

W = Fd

W =(62.8 kg)(76.8 m)

   = 4832 J

6 0
3 years ago
"If the object has a speed of" -2.5 m/s at x = 0m, find its speed at x = 5.00 m and its speed at x = 15.0 m.
frez [133]

Answer:

Hello your question has some missing parts attached below is the missing part

A object of mass 3.00 kg is subject to a force Fx that varies with position as in the figure below.

answer : speed at x = 5 m = 3.35 m/s

              speed at x = 15m  = 5.12 m/s

Explanation:

initial speed( x = 0 ) = 2.5 m/s

speed at x = 5.00 m = ?

speed at x = 15 m = ?

Determine speed at x = 5 m

First we will apply the expression for work-energy theorem

w = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2 - v_{0}^2 )  ----- ( 1 )

where : w = 7.50J, v_{0} = 2.5m/s , m = 3.0 kg ( in the expression of work )

input values into equation 1

7.50 = 1/2 (3 ) ( v^2 - 2.5^2 )

7.50 = 3/2 ( v^2 - 6.25 )

5 j/kg = v^2 - 6.25

∴ v = √11.25 = 3.35 m/s

Determine speed at X = 15

first we will determine the work done form x = 5 to x = 15

W = 7.5J + 15J + 7.5J = 30J,  v_{0} = 2.5m/s , m = 3.0 kg

w = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2 - v_{0}^2 ) --- ( 2 )

equation2 becomes

30J = 1/2 ( 3 ) ( v^2 - 6.25 )

30J = 3/2 ( V^2 - 6.25 )

20 J/kg = v^2 - 6.25

v = √26.25 = 5.12 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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