The ways to identify a mineral are LUSTER, density, hardness, and cleavage.
The chemical equilibrium will shift to the left.
Since NH4+ ions are a product of the original reaction, increasing their concentration will shift the equilibrium toward the reactants.
The formula of the hydrate = CuSO₄• 3H₂O
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
4.175 grams sample CuSO₄• xH₂O
3.120 grams anhydrous compound CuSO₄
Required
The formula
Solution
mass of H₂O driven off :
= 4.175 - 3.12
= 1.055 g
MW CuSO₄ = 159.5 g/mol
MW H₂O = 18 g/mol
mol ratio of CuSO₄ : H₂O :
= 3.12/159.5 : 1.055/18
= 0.01956 : 0.05861
= 1 : 3
Answer: orientation , energy , frequency
Explanation:
According to the collision theory , the number of collisions that take place per unit volume of the reaction mixture is called collision frequency. The effective collisions are ones which result into the formation of products.
Effective collisions depends on the following two factors:-
1. Orientation factor: The colliding molecules must have proper orientation at the time of collision to result into formation of products.
2. Energy factor: For collision to be effective, the colliding molecules must have energy more than a particular value called as threshold energy.
Answer:
They are already matched for you. It goes
1.
2.
3.
in the order of the questions.