Answer:
979 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the osmotic pressure, you need to use the following equation:
π = <em>i </em>MRT
In this equation,
-----> π = osmotic pressure (atm)
-----><em> i</em> = van't Hoff's factor (number of dissolved ions)
-----> M = Molarity (M)
-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (0.08206 L*atm/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
When LiCl dissolves, it dissociates into two ions (Li⁺ and Cl⁻). Therefore, van't Hoff's factor is 2. Before plugging the given values into the equation, you need to convert Celsius to Kelvin.
<em>i </em>= 2 R = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K
M = 20 M T = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
π = <em>i </em>MRT
π = (2)(20 M)(0.08206 L*atm/mol*K)(298.15 K)
π = 979 atm
0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.
<h3>HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?</h3>
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:
PV = nRT
Where;
- p = pressure (atm)
- v = volume (L)
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
0.75 × 11.2 = n × 0.0821 × 300
8.4 = 24.63n
n = 8.4 ÷ 24.63
n = 0.34 moles
Therefore, 0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.
Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/1190311
The answer is a. <span>changes in nucleotides of a DNA molecule that affect the genetic message.</span>
Answer: -
C. The hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Explanation: -
The kinetic energy of gas molecules increase with the increase in the temperature of the gas. With the increase in kinetic energy, the gas molecules also move faster. Thus with the increase of temperature, the speed of the molecules increase.
Temperature of first hydrogen gas sample is 10 °C.
10 °C means 273+10 = 283 K
Thus first sample temperature = 283 K
The second sample temperature of the hydrogen gas is 350 K.
Thus the temperature is increased.
So both the kinetic energy and speed of molecules is more for the hydrogen gas sample at 350 K.
Thus the hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Hence the answer is C.
