Provide the iupac name for this (2-methylbutyl)-substituted alkane :
1 answer:
Answer:
3-methyl-5-propyloctane
Explanation:
The structure of 2-mthyl butyl substituted alkane will be
(Note: structure is attached )
The IUPAC name of the this Compound is
3-methyl-5-propyloctane
According to IUPAC rule
Select the longest chain
Select the chain have substitution on the lowest number carbon
Starts from that side that have lowest carbon number have substitution
Starts the name in Alphabetical order As M comes first form P.
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Answer:
[C₆H₅COO⁻][H₃O⁺]/[C₆H₅COOH] = Ka
Explanation:
The reaction of dissociation of the benzoic acid in water is given by the following equation:
C₆H₅-COOH + H₂O ⇄ C₆H₅-COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (1)
The dissociation constant of an acid is the measure of the strength of an acid:
HA ⇄ A⁻ + H⁺ (2)
(3)
<em>Where the dissociation constant of the acid (Ka) is equal to the ratio of the concentration of the dissociated forms of the acid, [A⁻][H⁺], and the concentration of the acid, [HA]. </em>
So, starting from the equations (2) and (3), the constant equation for the dissociation reaction of benzoic acid in water, of the equation (1), is:
I hope it helps you!