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nignag [31]
3 years ago
11

When a diprotic acid is titrated with a strong base, and the Ka1 and Ka2 are significantly different, then the pH vs. volume plo

t of the titration will have Group of answer choices

Chemistry
1 answer:
dezoksy [38]3 years ago
4 0

Complete question is;

When a diprotic acid is titrated with a strong base, and the Ka1 and Ka2 are significantly different, then the pH vs. volume plot of the titration will have

a. a pH of 7 at the equivalence point.

b. two equivalence points below 7.

c. no equivalence point.

d. one equivalence point.

e. two distinct equivalence points

Answer:

Option E - Two Distinct Equivalence points

Explanation:

I've attached a sample diprotic acid titration curve.

In diprotic acids, the titration curves assists us to calculate the Ka1 and Ka2 of the acid. Thus, the pH at the half - first equivalence point in the titration will be equal to the pKa1 of the acid while the pH at the half - second equivalence point in a titration is equal to the pKa2 of the acid.

Thus, it is clear that there are two distinct equivalence points.

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A silver cube with an edge length of 2.38 cm and a gold cube with an edge length of 2.79 cm are both heated to 81.9 ∘C and place
never [62]

Answer:

The final temperature of the water when thermal equilibrium is reached is 23.54 ⁰C

Explanation:

<u>Given data;</u>

edge length of silver, a = 2.38 cm = 0.0238 m

edge length of gold, a = 2.79 cm = 0.0279 m

final temperature of silver, t = 81.9 ° C

final temperature of Gold, t = 81.9 ° C

initial temperature of water, t = 19.6 ° C

volume of water, v =  109.5 mL = 0.0001095 m³

<u>Known data:</u>

density gold 19300 kg/m³

density silver 10490 kg/m³

density water 1000 kg/m³

specific heat gold is 129 J/kgC

specific heat silver is 240 J/kgC

specific heat water is 4200 J/kgC

<u>Calculated data</u>

Apply Pythagoras theorem to determine the side of each cube;

Silver cube;

let L be the side of the silver cube

Taking the cross section of the cube (form a right angled triangle), the edge  length forms the <em>hypotenuse side</em>.

L² + L² = 0.0238²

2L² = 0.0238²

L² = 0.0238² / 2

L² = 0.00028322

L = √0.00028322

L = 0.0168

Volume of cube = L³

Volume of the silver cube = (0.0168)³ = 4.742 x 10⁻⁶ m³

Gold cube;

let L be the side of the gold cube

L² + L² = 0.0279²

2L² = 0.0279²

L² = 0.0279² / 2

L² = 0.0003892

L = √0.0003892

L = 0.0197

Volume of cube = L³

Volume of the silver cube = (0.0197)³ = 7.645 x 10⁻⁶ m³

Mass of silver cube;

density = mass / volume

mass = density x volume

mass of silver cube = 10490 (kg/m³) x 4.742 x 10⁻⁶ (m³) = 0.0497 kg

Mass of Gold cube

mass of gold cube = 19300 (kg/m³) x 7.645 x 10⁻⁶ (m³) = 0.148 kg

Mass of water

mass of water = 1000 (kg/m³) x 0.0001095 (m³) = 0.1095 kg

Let the heat gained by cold water be  Q₁

Let the heat lost  by silver cube = Q₂

Let the heat lost  by gold cube = Q₃

Let the final temperature of water = T

Q₁  = 0.1095 kg x 4200 J/kgC x (T–19.6)

Q₂ = 0.0497 kg x 240 J/kgC x (81.9–T)

Q₃ = 0.148 kg x 129 J/kgC x (81.9–T)

At thermal equilibrium;

Q₁ = Q₂ + Q₃

0.1095 x 4200  (T–19.6)  = 0.0497 x 240 x (81.9–T)  + 0.148 x 129 x (81.9–T)

459.9 (T–19.6) = 11.928 (81.9–T) + 19.092(81.9–T)

459.9T - 9014.04 = 976.9032 - 11.928T + 1563.6348 - 19.092T

459.9T + 11.928T + 19.092T = 9014.04  + 976.9032 + 1563.6348

490.92T = 11554.578

T = 11554.578 / 490.92

T = 23.54 ⁰C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water when thermal equilibrium is reached is 23.54 ⁰C

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3 years ago
What is AgNO3 + KCI-KNO3+AgCI. What type of reaction does this represent
PIT_PIT [208]
<span>C4H10 + 6.5 O2 ----> 4CO2 + 5H2O 

2C4H10 + 13 O2 ----> 8CO2 + 10H2O 

1. Count the C on the left (4), put a 4 where the C on the right. 

2. Count the H on the left (1), you have two on the right, so you multimply this two by 5. Put the 5 in front of the H2O 

3. Count the O on the right. You have 4*2 + 5 = 13. You have two on the left, so you need 6.5 on the left. 

4. Now multiply everything on the equation by two so you have nice integer numbers. 

5. check you have the same amount of everything on each side. 
Example C: left 8, right 8, etc.
I hope this helps. :)</span><span>
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6 0
3 years ago
The compound 2,2-dimethylpentane has several structural isomers. how many of the isomers are straight-chained?
neonofarm [45]
The answer Is (1)...Straight Isomer when you put them together.





Hope that helps!!!
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
16.4 mL of 0.135 M NaOH is used to neutralize 46.9 mL of HCl. The concentration of the HCl solution is ____ M (3 decimal places)
marshall27 [118]

The concentration of the HCl solution is 0.047 M.

Explanation:

Data given about acid and base:

volume of acid Vacid = 46.9 ml

molarity of acid =?

volume of the base (NaOH) = 16.4 ml

molarity of the base = 0.135 M

To know the concentration of the acid in this reaction, the formula used in titration  is used. It is

Macid X Vacid = Mbase X Vbase

the formula is rewritten as:

Macid = \frac{Mbase X Vbase}{Vacid}

putting the values in the equation:

Macid = \frac{0.135 X 16.4}{46.9}

          = 0.047 M

the concentration of the acid i.e HCl in the solution is of 0.047 M.

5 0
3 years ago
A substance formed when two or more elements combine and lose their distinct properties is
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Is a compound that went through a chemicAl change
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