Kl alabayel ma almtran ashaw yabn alam
A- and H3O+ interact, causing A-'s concentration to drop and [HA] to rise. As a result, the [NaA]/[HA] ratio declines. Because of the base content, the buffer's pH will be more acidic. The concentration of the acid, HA, has increased while A- has decreased.
What is Acid?
Any material that when dissolved in water has an acidic taste, can alter the colour of some indicators (such as reddening blue litmus paper), can react with some metals (such as iron) to release hydrogen, can combine with bases to produce salts, and can accelerate some chemical reactions (acid catalysis). Acids are examples of organic chemicals that belong to the carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, and phenol groups as well as the inorganic substances known as the mineral acids, such as sulfuric, nitric, hydrochloric, and phosphoric acids. These chemicals contain one or more hydrogen atoms, which are discharged as positively charged hydrogen ions when they are in solution.
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Answer:
Mass = 16.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of K = 8.50 g
Mass of KCl produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
Number of moles of K:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 8.50 g/ 39 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.22 mol
Now we will compare the moles of potassium and potassium chloride.
K : KCl
2 : 2
0.22 : 0.22
Mass of KCl:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.22 mol × 74.55 g/mol
Mass = 16.4 g
It attracts other water molecules due to water’s polarity and hydrogen bonding
Answer : The half-life of the compound is, 145 years.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the rate constant.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant = ?
t = time passed by the sample = 60.0 min
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g
a - x = amount left after decay process = 100 - 25 = 75 g
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
Now we have to calculate the half-life of the compound.
Therefore, the half-life of the compound is, 145 years.
