A wind instrument that produces only odd-numbered standing wave modes has what configuration of its ends?

A ball is rolling along at speed v without slipping on a horizontal surface when it comes to a hill that rises at a constant ang

MissTica

Answer:

The ball has an initial linear kinetic energy and initial rotational kinetic energy which can both be converted into gravitational potential energy. Therefore the hill with friction will let the ball reach higher.

Explanation:

The ball has an initial linear kinetic energy and initial rotational kinetic energy which can both be converted into gravitational potential energy. Therefore the hill with friction will let the ball reach higher.

This is because:

If we consider the ball initially at rest on a frictionless surface and a force is exerted through the centre of mass of the ball, it will slide across the surface with no rotation, and thus, there will only be translational motion.

Now, if there is friction and force is again applied to the stationary ball, the frictional force will act in the opposite direction to the force but at the edge of the ball that rests on the ground. This friction generates a torque on the ball which starts the rotation.

Therefore, static friction is infact necessary for a ball to begin rolling.

Now, from the top of the ball, it will move at a speed 2v, while the centre of mass of the ball will move at a speed v and lastly, the bottom edge of the ball will instantaneously be at rest. So as the edge touching the ground is stationary, it experiences no friction.

So friction is necessary for a ball to start rolling but once the rolling condition has been met the ball experiences no friction.

6 0

3 years ago

Is position a base or derived quantity?

amid [387]

Position is measured in meters (m), so it is a base quantity.

<h3>What is base quantity?</h3>

A base or fundamental quantity is a physical quantity, in which other quantities are derived from.

Example of fundamental quantities;

Mass
Length (position)
Time
Temperature
Amount of substance

<h3>What is a derived quantity?</h3>

Derived quantities are those quantities obtained or expressed from fundamental quantities.

Example of derived quantities;

Speed
Acceleration
Volume
Area
Density, etc

Thus, we can conclude that position measured in meters (m) is a base quantity.

Learn more about base quantities here: brainly.com/question/14480063

#SPJ1

8 0

2 years ago

child slides down a snow‑covered slope on a sled. At the top of the slope, her mother gives her a push to start her off with a s

Strike441 [17]

Answer:

θ = 13.7º

Explanation:

According to the work-energy theorem, the change in the kinetic energy of the combined mass of the child and the sled, is equal to the total work done on the object by external forces.
The external forces capable to do work on the combination of child +sled, are the friction force (opposing to the displacement), and the component of the weight parallel to the slide.
As this last work is just equal to the change in the gravitational potential energy (with opposite sign) , we can write the following equation:

$\Delta K + \Delta U = W_{nc} (1)$

ΔK, is the change in kinetic energy, as follows:

$\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}* m* (v_{f} ^{2} - v_{0} ^{2}) (2)$

ΔU, is the change in the gravitational potential energy.
If we choose as our zero reference level, the bottom of the slope, the change in gravitational potential energy will be as follows:

$\Delta U = 0 - m*g*h = -m*g*d* sin\theta (3)$

Finally, the work done for non-conservative forces, is the work done by the friction force, along the slope, as follows:

$W_{nc} = F_{f} * d * cos 180\º \\\\ = 0.2*m*g*d* cos 180\º = -0.2*m*g*d (4)$

Replacing (2), (3), and (4) in (1), simplifying common terms, and rearranging, we have:

$\frac{1}{2}* (v_{f} ^{2} - v_{0} ^{2}) = g*d* sin\theta -0.2*g*d$

Replacing by the givens and the knowns, we can solve for sin θ, as follows: $\frac{1}{2}*( (4.30 m/s) ^{2} - (0.75 m/s)^{2}) = 9.8 m/s2*25.5m* sin\theta -0.2*9.8m/s2*25.5m\\ \\ 8.56 (m/s)2 = 250(m/s)2* sin \theta -50 (m/s)2\\ \\ sin \theta = \frac{58.6 (m/s)2}{250 (m/s)2} = 0.236$ ⇒ θ = sin⁻¹ (0.236) = 13.7º

8 0

3 years ago

What is the relationship between the speed of an object and its kinetic energy?

VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

For the purposes of your question, we can think of speed and velocity as being the same thing. Therefore, the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

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The image below shows two opposite forces acting on a rope, what can we say is true about the affect of the forces on the rope?

Tamiku [17]

It would be D) the rope is pulled to the right. This is because their is a greater force in that direction.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers