Answer:
- the age of the oldest stars
- patterns of background radiation
- how fast distant galaxies are moving away from us
Explanation:
According to the NASA, astronomers can estimate how old the universe is by comparing the age of the oldest stars and the rate of expansion of the universe. The rate of expansion of the universe is based on the Big Bang theory and it states that our universe is continuously expanding since it first developed. Astronomers measure Cosmic Microwave Background radiation resulting from the Big Bang.
Answer:
Gravity is one major force that creates tides. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton explained that ocean tides result from the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon on the oceans of the earth (Sumich, J.L., 1996).
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Answer:
a

b
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass is
The spring constant is 
The instantaneous speed is 
The position consider is x = 0.750A meters from equilibrium point
Generally from the law of energy conservation we have that
The kinetic energy induced by the hammer = The energy stored in the spring
So

Here a is the amplitude of the subsequent oscillations
=> 
=> 
=> 
Generally from the law of energy conservation we have that
The kinetic energy by the hammer = The energy stored in the spring at the point considered + The kinetic energy at the considered point

=> 
=> 
By definition, the mechanical advantage is the relationship that exists between the output force or load lifted and the value of the force applied.
Thus, using the definition, we have that the mechanical advantage is given by:

Therefore, the mechanical advantage of lifting the box by using a pulley is equal to 1.
Answer:
The mechanical advantage in this situation is:
Equal to 1
This is the Doppler effect.
1. As the sound leaves the horn the sound waves are at first close to each other and as they move outwards they become further apart. The closer the sound waves are the louder the noise.
As the car gets the closer the sound waves get closer, so the horn becomes louder.
2. As the horn moves away, the sound waves become less frequent, causing the pitch to get lower.