1. Ca → Element
2. Proton → positive
3. H2O → compound
4. Fission → nuclear decay
5. Fusion → Nuclear synthesis
6. η → Neutron
7. e → electron
8. Atomic number → no of protons in nucleus.
Explanation
1. Ca (Calcium):
Calcium is an element with the atomic number of 20. It is an alkaline earth metal. The 99% of calcium is found in our bodies, in bones, teeth.
2. Proton:
Proton is a subatomic particle and it holds the positive charge. Proton is present in the nucleus of the atom.
3. H2O (water):
Water is a chemical compound and it's chemical formula is H2O. It's called compound as it contains 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen atoms bonded together through the covalent bond.
4. Fission:
Fission is a process in which large massive unstable nucleus splits into the smaller, less heavier and stable nuclei. The energy is re;eased in the form of radiations during this process. It's called as the radioactive decay.
5. Fusion:
Fusion is opposite of the fission reaction. As in this case the two nuclei combines to form a single large nucleus. That's why it is a nuclear synthesis process.
6. η neutron:
Neutron is a subatomic particle and it is a neutral particle which is located inside the nucleus. n is a symbol used for the neutron.
7. e Electron:
The symbol for electron is e. It's a subatomic particle with negative charge. It is found in the orbits around the nucleus.
8. Atomic Number:
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. IT is represented by Z.
The part you talk into, that converts the sound of your voice
into an electrical signal, is a tiny microphone.
-- The sound waves from your voice are ripples in the air.
-- In most microphones, there's a tiny coil of wire hanging
between the ends of a tiny magnet.
-- When the ripples in the air hit the little coil of wire, they
make it vibrate (wiggle) slightly.
-- When a coil of wire wiggles in the field of a magnet,
a current flows in the wire.
There's your electrical signal !
The freezing point is the same as the melting point.
If it freezes at -58°C, hence the melting point is also <span>-58°C.</span>
The air that is inside a ship is much less dense than water. That's what keeps it floating! ... The closer the total density of the ship is to the density of the same volume of water, the greater the amount of the ship that will be in the water.
Explanation:
because the acceleration is negative, this indicates a deceleration (or slowing down) . Hence we can say that:
The car is decelerating (slowing down), i.e its velocity is decreasing, at a constant rate of 5m/s².
