Answer:
u= 20.09 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
m = 0.02 kg
M= 2 kg
h= 0.2 m
Lets take initial speed of bullet = u m/s
The final speed of the system will be zero.
From energy conservation
1/2 m u²+ 0 = 0+ (m+M) g h
m u²=2 (m+M) g h
By putting the values
0.02 x u² = 2 (0.02+2) x 10 x 0.2 ( take g=10 m/s²)
u= 20.09 m/s
Answer:
Object should be placed at a distance, u = 7.8 cm
Given:
focal length of convex lens, F = 16.5 cm
magnification, m = 1.90
Solution:
Magnification of lens, m = -
where
u = object distance
v = image distance
Now,
1.90 =
v = - 1.90u
To calculate the object distance, u by lens maker formula given by:
u = 7.8 cm
Object should be placed at a distance of 7.8 cm on the axis of the lens to get virtual and enlarged image.